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  • pan
    pan
    noun
    a broad, shallow container of metal, usually having sides flaring outward toward the top, used in various forms for frying, baking, washing, etc.
  • Pan
    Pan
    noun
    the ancient Greek god of forests, pastures, flocks, and shepherds, represented with the head, chest, and arms of a man and the legs and sometimes the horns and ears of a goat.
  • pan-
    pan-
    a combining form meaning “all,” occurring originally in loanwords from Greek (panacea; panoply ), but now used freely as a general formative (panleukopenia; panorama; pantelegraph; pantheism; pantonality ), and especially in terms, formed at will, implying the union of all branches of a group (Pan-Christian; Panhellenic; Pan-Slavism ). The hyphen and the second capital tend with longer use to be lost, unless they are retained in order to set off clearly the component parts.
  • Pan.
    Pan.
    abbreviation
    Panama.
Search instead for panning.
Synonyms

pan

1 American  
[pan] / pæn /

noun

  1. a broad, shallow container of metal, usually having sides flaring outward toward the top, used in various forms for frying, baking, washing, etc.

  2. any similar receptacle or part, as the scales of a balance.

  3. the amount a pan holds or can hold; panful.

    a pan of shelled peas.

  4. any of various open or closed containers used in industrial or mechanical processes.

  5. a container in which silver ores are ground and amalgamated.

  6. a container in which gold or other heavy, valuable metals are separated from gravel or other substances by agitation with water.

  7. a drifting piece of flat, thin ice, as formed on a shore or bay.

  8. a natural depression in the ground, as one containing water, mud, or mineral salts.

  9. a similar depression made artificially, as for evaporating salt water to make salt.

  10. (in old guns) the depressed part of the lock, holding the priming.

  11. Also panning an unfavorable review, critique, or appraisal.

    The show got one rave and three pans.

  12. Slang. the face.


verb (used with object)

panned, panning
  1. Informal. to criticize severely, as in a review of a play.

    1. to wash (gravel, sand, etc.) in a pan to separate gold or other heavy, valuable metal.

    2. to separate (gold or other heavy, valuable metal) from gravel or sand in this way.

  2. to cook or bake in a pan.

verb (used without object)

panned, panning
  1. to wash gravel, sand, etc., in a pan in seeking gold or the like.

  2. to yield gold or the like, as gravel washed in a pan.

verb phrase

  1. pan out to turn out, especially successfully.

    The couple's reconciliation just didn't pan out.

pan 2 American  
[pan] / pæn /

verb (used without object)

panned, panning
  1. to film, photograph, or televise something with the camera fixed in place and pivoted horizontally left or right, in order to keep a moving person or object in view or to capture a wide view.

    They usually pan from one end of the playing field to the other during the opening of the football game.

  2. (of a camera) to be pivoted horizontally to the right or left from a fixed place in order to keep a moving person or object in view or to capture a wide view.

    The cameras panned occasionally during the scene.


verb (used with object)

panned, panning
  1. to pivot (a camera) on its horizontal axis in order to follow a moving person or thing, or to capture an extended view.

    to pan the camera across the scene.

  2. to photograph, film, or televise (a scene, moving character, etc.) by pivoting the camera on its horizontal axis.

    pan the skyline.

  3. Audio. to direct (a signal output) to one of the speakers in a sound system, to a point between speakers, or, especially, through a continuum from one side to the other to create the impression that the source is moving.

    They gradually panned the vocal recording from the right to the left channel as the song progressed.

noun

  1. the act of pivoting a camera, which is fixed in place, to the left or right.

  2. Also called panning shot.  the filmed shot resulting from this.

pan 3 American  
[pan] / pæn /

noun

  1. a major vertical division of a wall.

  2. a nogged panel of half-timber construction.


pan 4 American  
[pahn] / pɑn /

noun

  1. the leaf of the betel.

  2. a substance, especially betel nut or a betel-nut mixture, used for chewing.


pan 5 American  
[pahn] / pɑn /

noun

Informal.
  1. panguingue.


Pan 6 American  
[pan] / pæn /

noun

  1. the ancient Greek god of forests, pastures, flocks, and shepherds, represented with the head, chest, and arms of a man and the legs and sometimes the horns and ears of a goat.


pan- 7 American  
  1. a combining form meaning “all,” occurring originally in loanwords from Greek (panacea; panoply ), but now used freely as a general formative (panleukopenia; panorama; pantelegraph; pantheism; pantonality ), and especially in terms, formed at will, implying the union of all branches of a group (Pan-Christian; Panhellenic; Pan-Slavism ). The hyphen and the second capital tend with longer use to be lost, unless they are retained in order to set off clearly the component parts.


Pan. 8 American  

abbreviation

  1. Panama.


pan 1 British  
/ pɑːn, pæn /

noun

  1. the leaf of the betel tree

  2. a preparation of this leaf which is chewed, together with betel nuts and lime, in India and the East Indies

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

pan 2 British  
/ pæn /

noun

    1. a wide metal vessel used in cooking

    2. ( in combination )

      saucepan

  1. Also called: panful.  the amount such a vessel will hold

  2. any of various similar vessels used esp in industry, as for boiling liquids

  3. a dish used by prospectors, esp gold prospectors, for separating a valuable mineral from the gravel or earth containing it by washing and agitating

  4. either of the two dishlike receptacles on a balance

  5. Also called: lavatory pan.  the bowl of a lavatory

    1. a natural or artificial depression in the ground where salt can be obtained by the evaporation of brine

    2. a natural depression containing water or mud

  6. the indented top from an oil drum used as the treble drum in a steel band

  7. See hardpan brainpan

  8. a small ice floe

  9. a slang word for face

  10. a small cavity containing priming powder in the locks of old guns

  11. a hard substratum of soil

  12. short for pan loaf

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to wash (gravel) in a pan to separate particles of (valuable minerals) from it

  2. (of gravel) to yield valuable minerals by this process

  3. informal (tr) to criticize harshly

    the critics panned his new play

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
pan 3 British  
/ pæn /

verb

  1. to move (a film camera) or (of a film camera) to be moved so as to follow a moving object or obtain a panoramic effect

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

    1. the act of panning

    2. ( as modifier )

      a pan shot

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Pan 4 British  
/ pæn /

noun

  1. Greek myth the god of fields, woods, shepherds, and flocks, represented as a man with a goat's legs, horns, and ears

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Pan. 5 British  

abbreviation

  1. Panama

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

pan- 6 British  

combining form

  1. all or every

    panchromatic

  2. including or relating to all parts or members

    Pan-African

    pantheistic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Pan Cultural  
  1. The Greek god of flocks, forests, meadows, and shepherds. He had the horns and feet of a goat. Pan frolicked about the landscape, playing delightful tunes.


pan Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing pan


Usage

What does pan- mean? Pan- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “all.” It is often used in a variety of scientific and technical terms, particularly in pathology. Pan- comes from the Greek pâs, meaning “all.” The term pancreas, a gland in the stomach, is ultimately related to this same Greek root. So do panacea and many other words English gets from Greek. The equivalent form derived from Latin is omni-, as in omnivore, which comes from Latin omnis, “all.”What are variants of pan-?Pan- is a variant of panto-. Another variant of pan- is pant-, as in pantalgia. Want to know more? Read our Words That Use articles on pant- and panto-.

Discover More

According to legend, Pan was the source of scary noises in the wilderness at night. Fright at these noises was called “panic.”

Pan's musical instrument was a set of reed pipes, the “pipes of Pan.”

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of pan1

First recorded before 900; Middle English, Old English panne; cognate with Dutch pan, German Pfanne, Old Norse panna; further origin uncertain, perhaps from assumed Vulgar Latin patna, panna “pan,” from Latin patena, patina “shallow dish, shallow pan, stewpan,” from Greek patánē “dish, flat dish.” Pan, in the sense “face,” is an Americanism first recorded in 1920–25; see origin at paten ( def. )

Origin of pan2

First recorded in 1920–25; shortening of panorama

Origin of pan3

First recorded in 1735–45; from French, Middle French; see origin at pane

Origin of pan4

First recorded in 1610–20; from Hindi pān; compare Pali, Prakrit paṇṇa, Sanskrit parṇa “leaf, betel leaf”

Origin of pan5

First recorded in 1935–40; by shortening

Origin of pan-7

< Greek pan- combining form of pâs (neuter pân ) all, every, pân everything

Explanation

A pan can be a cooking utensil, a negative opinion, or a sweeping camera shot. You cook eggs in a pan, but as a film critic you might pan a new docudrama for poor editing and overuse of pan shots. A pan is a shallow metal object that you use to cook food. It can also be a verb indicating you're expressing a negative view. To pan a performance, book, or movie is to say that you think it stunk. If all the critics pan something, sales usually go down, but not always. To pan a film or video camera is to move it from left to right or right to left in a smooth motion.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pan

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"It'd all go to waste otherwise," he told AFP, while stirring a metre-radius metal pan perched atop a gas burner filled with ratatouille.

From Barron's Jul. 31, 2026

“While it is difficult to know for sure how things will pan out, our base case remains for de-escalation over time,” the senior currency analyst says.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 27, 2026

See more: Tesla sees a $214 billion wipeout as investors pan Elon Musk’s plan to spend ‘as fast as we can’

From MarketWatch Jul. 27, 2026

Start by heating your cooking oil in a large sauté pan over medium-high heat.

From Salon Jul. 22, 2026

Black Star went down the line from pan to pan and nearly foundered himself.

From "Black Star, Bright Dawn" by Scott O'Dell

"He gave us some little tidbits about what was going on, but he never knew anything about the Pan Am bombing. And he knew a lot about Megrahi," Holt says.

From BBC Jul. 25, 2026

St Lucia's 100m Olympic champion Julien Alfred has also pulled out of the Glasgow Games, while Canadian swimmer Summer McIntosh, one of the sport's biggest stars, is favouring the Pan Pacific Swimming Championships.

From BBC Jul. 23, 2026

It opened in late June in a former Pan Am building near some budget airport hotels.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 15, 2026

"What you're seeing now is the most remarkable sight we haven't seen in 10 years," Keelung restaurant owner Penny Pan, 48, said as her husband placed sandbags at the entrance to their eatery.

From Barron's Jul. 10, 2026

The only books for children were a collection of fairy tales and Peter Pan—and she had read Peter Pan at least half a dozen times already.

From "Inkheart" by Cornelia Funke

Any of the salmon, halibut, scallops and seafood behind the glass display can be poached, pan- or deep-fried for $3 upon request.

From Seattle Times Aug. 9, 2018

These drugs are pan- genotypic -- meaning they are effective across the different types of hepatitis C. They could become the backbone for an Interferon-free combination.

From BusinessWeek Feb. 20, 2012

His decisiveness appeals to those Arabs who dream of pan- Arab unification and worship Arab dignity.

From Time Magazine Archive

When the soldiers have crawled out of their graves and the news of the miracle is broadcast over the earth, pan- demonium is loosed.

From Time Magazine Archive

Place in a broiler and broil, or place in a "frying" pan and pan- broil, turning often.

From School and Home Cooking by Greer, Carlotta Cherryholmes

A high school friend, Michael Shapot, 62, hit the nail on the proverbial head: “Call me Peter Pan. My plan is to never grow up and need senior living.”

From Washington Post Feb. 7, 2020

He kept saying, “I’m Peter Pan. I’m living a Peter Pan life.”

From Washington Post Aug. 26, 2016

From an ancient Chinese astrological table and the P'u Pan. the necromancer's divining board.

From Time Magazine Archive

“I can’t do it, Percy. My searcher’s license. Pan. I’m going to lose it all. I’ll have to start a puppet theater.”

From "The Battle of the Labyrinth" by Rick Riordan

“Hush,” she whispered back, “there en’t any choice, Pan. It’s our fault. We got to make it right, and this is the only way.”

From "The Subtle Knife" by Philip Pullman

Earlier this week, Joyce Carol Oates panned Wilson’s critique of Christopher Nolan’s big-screen adaptation, and now acclaimed author and journalist Susan Orlean has entered the chat.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 31, 2026

Warsh’s communication at the July press conference, after the central bank held rates steady at its two-day policy meeting, was widely panned by investors and economists.

From MarketWatch Jul. 31, 2026

The sentences handed down in the case were widely panned as extreme, considering the actual actions of the defendants and their lack of the sort of criminal records that would typically result in harsher sentencing.

From Salon Jul. 3, 2026

Bayer’s $63 billion acquisition of Monsanto, the biotech crop-seed and pesticide maker that developed Roundup, has been panned as one of the worst corporate deals of all time.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 26, 2026

The camera panned to show the shark’s body in the near distance, hanging awkwardly from the winch.

From "The Line Tender" by Kate Allen

Key to how Morgan Stanley sees things panning out is the non-consensus view of the investment bank’s economists who believe the Fed will stay on hold in 2026.

From MarketWatch Jul. 21, 2026

Sillie posted a second video, the cellphone panning to the ruins against a blue-sky backdrop.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 30, 2026

Investors are panning upbeat results from Western Digital and Sandisk after massive one-year stock rallies.

From The Wall Street Journal May 1, 2026

People have been panning Tottenham boss Igor Tudor but they will look upon him in a different light if his side win this game.

From BBC Mar. 19, 2026

When I was panning the crowd, I searched for his face.

From "Love, Hate & Other Filters" by Samira Ahmed

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