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Synonyms

phylogeny

American  
[fahy-loj-uh-nee] / faɪˈlɒdʒ ə ni /
Also phylogenesis

noun

  1. the development or evolution of a particular group of organisms.

  2. the evolutionary history of a group of organisms, especially as depicted in a family tree.


phylogeny British  
/ ˌfaɪləʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs, ˌfaɪləʊdʒɪˈnɛtɪk, ˌfaɪləʊˈdʒɛnɪk, faɪˈlɒdʒɪnɪ /

noun

  1. biology the sequence of events involved in the evolution of a species, genus, etc Compare ontogeny

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

phylogeny Scientific  
/ fī-lŏjə-nē /
  1. The evolutionary development and history of a species or higher taxonomic grouping of organisms.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of phylogeny

First recorded in 1865–70; phylo- + -geny

Explanation

Use the noun phylogeny to describe the branch of biology that focuses on evolution and the differences between species. You're most likely to come across the word phylogeny in a biology class. It's another term for "phylogenetics," the study of evolution, diversity, and the way different organisms and species are related to each other. The German biologist Ernst Heinrich Haeckel was the first to use the word phylogeny, in 1866, and Darwin used it soon after. It combines the Greek phylos, "race," with geneia, "origin."

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Vocabulary lists containing phylogeny

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The researchers combined these data with a global phylogeny of all plant species and the world's largest database of plant traits, 'TRY'.

From Science Daily • Dec. 3, 2024

"It describes a new genus and species, but places them in the phylogeny of tardigrades," Nelson told Salon.

From Salon • Sep. 1, 2024

Quattrini and her collaborators created this map of evolutionary relationships, or phylogeny, using genetic data from 185 species of octocorals.

From Science Daily • Apr. 23, 2024

Evolutionary biologists could list many reasons why understanding phylogeny is important to everyday life in human society.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2015

The most striking general change has been against seeing in the facts of ontogeny any direct evidence as to phylogeny.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" by Various

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