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Showing results for oligodendrocyte. Search instead for polydendrocyte.

oligodendrocyte

British  
/ ˌɒlɪɡəʊˈdɛndrəʊsaɪt /

noun

  1. anatomy a glial cell involved in the formation of the myelin sheaths of nerve cell axons

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Normally, oligodendrocyte precursor cells develop into mature myelin-producing cells that repair nerve insulation.

From Science Daily Oct. 11, 2025

They reported that when an oligodendrocyte in a young brain died, the cells around it immediately replenished the lost myelin.

From Science Daily Mar. 28, 2024

When the myelin is detached from the axon, the outer layer withdraws into an oligodendrocyte, thinning the sheath.

From Scientific American Mar. 12, 2020

A cell called an oligodendrocyte grows alongside the axon.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

Also found in CNS tissue is the oligodendrocyte, sometimes called just “oligo,” which is the glial cell type that insulates axons in the CNS.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

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