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Potemkin village

American  
[poh-tem-kin vil-ij, puh‐] / poʊˈtɛm kɪn ˈvɪl ɪdʒ, pə‐ /
Or Potemkin Village

noun

  1. a pretentiously showy or imposing façade intended to mask or divert attention from an embarrassing or shabby fact or condition.


Etymology

Origin of Potemkin village

1935–40; after Prince Potëmkin ( def. ), who allegedly had villages of cardboard constructed for Catherine II's visit to the Ukraine and the Crimea in 1787

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It’s possible this has left him thinking the world’s bad guys are a Potemkin village, that they talk big but fold quickly.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 5, 2026

They are the world’s most expensive decorations — a clean-energy Potemkin village stretched across the provinces.

From MarketWatch • Jan. 21, 2026

Visitors and cameras paraded through what had become a Potemkin village.

From New York Times • Nov. 30, 2018

Jamison Carter’s new sculptures are like stage sets for splendor, together forming a Potemkin village of triumphal bliss.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 14, 2018

Pyongyang, always a showcase city, has become even more of a Potemkin village.

From Washington Post

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