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Synonyms

pretentious

American  
[pri-ten-shuhs] / prɪˈtɛn ʃəs /

adjective

  1. characterized by assumption of dignity or importance, especially when exaggerated or undeserved.

    a pretentious, self-important waiter.

    Synonyms:
    pompous
  2. making an exaggerated outward show; ostentatious.

    Synonyms:
    showy
  3. full of pretense or pretension; having no factual basis; false.


pretentious British  
/ prɪˈtɛnʃəs /

adjective

  1. making claim to distinction or importance, esp undeservedly

  2. having or creating a deceptive outer appearance of great worth; ostentatious

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See bombastic. See grandiose.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of pretentious

First recorded in 1835–45; earlier pretensious; equivalent to pretense + -ious

Explanation

Use the adjective pretentious as a way to criticize people who try to act like they are more important or knowledgeable than they really are. You might not be surprised to learn that pretentious is related to the word pretend, and it is an adjective that fits the bill for describing someone who's only concerned with making an impressive appearance. If you don't want to be accused of being pretentious, just act naturally and don't put on airs!

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pretentious

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

For whatever it’s worth, it may sound pretentious, but I kind of feel it’s important to try and anchor myself in some sense of purpose.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 11, 2026

While the nation’s capital is filled with pretentious individuals who love to inhale their own fumes, the Oscars this ain’t.

From Salon • May 1, 2026

Greater clarity can help a speaker seem more refined but can also strike the ear as cold or pretentious.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 26, 2026

For Parrot, it would be "pretentious" for the club to consider themselves as a model for other Ligue 1 sides in terms of navigating financial uncertainties.

From BBC • Apr. 10, 2026

He could quote Browning or Tennyson or Shakespeare at the drop of a hat, and the quote was always apt and telling, never pretentious or affected.

From "The Boys in the Boat: Nine Americans and Their Epic Quest for Gold at the 1936 Berlin Olympics" by Daniel James Brown

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