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Gram-positive
Gram-positiveadjective(of bacteria) retaining the violet dye when stained by Gram's method.
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gram-positive
gram-positiveRelating to a group of bacteria that turn a dark-blue color when subjected to a laboratory staining method known as Gram's method. Gram-positive bacteria have relatively thick cell walls and are generally sensitive to the destructive effects of antibiotics or the actions of the body's immune cells. Gram-positive bacteria include beneficial nitrogen-fixing bacteria in soil, as well as the bacteria that cause anthrax, botulism, leprosy, tuberculosis, scarlet fever, and strep throat.
Gram-positive
Americanadjective
adjective
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Relating to a group of bacteria that turn a dark-blue color when subjected to a laboratory staining method known as Gram's method. Gram-positive bacteria have relatively thick cell walls and are generally sensitive to the destructive effects of antibiotics or the actions of the body's immune cells. Gram-positive bacteria include beneficial nitrogen-fixing bacteria in soil, as well as the bacteria that cause anthrax, botulism, leprosy, tuberculosis, scarlet fever, and strep throat.
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Compare gram-negative
Etymology
Origin of Gram-positive
First recorded in 1905–10; see origin at Gram's method
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
She added that the drugs did not provide effective coverage against a Gram-positive organism, which was the most likely pathogen causing the infection.
From BBC ● Mar. 11, 2026
Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria differ in the composition of their cell walls.
From Science Daily ● May 29, 2024
"We have pretty strong evidence that this new structural class is active against Gram-positive pathogens by selectively dissipating the proton motive force in bacteria," Wong says.
From Science Daily ● Dec. 21, 2023
Porins allow entry of substances into both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
From Textbooks ● Jan. 1, 2015
In the early stages of incubation, at 100° to 112° F., the bacilli are uniform in size and intensely Gram-positive; in succeeding stages the irregular, vacuolated, inflated, and ruptured forms predominate.
From The Bacillus of Long Life a manual of the preparation and souring of milk for dietary purposes, together with and historical account of the use of fermente by Loudon Douglas
Hopes are pinned on a new group of substances produced by gram-positive bacteria, the lantibiotics.
From Science Daily ● Apr. 29, 2024
Gram-negative bacteria differ from gram-positive in the composition of their cell walls.
From Science Daily ● Nov. 22, 2023
During the production of yogurt and wine, which rely on gram-positive bacteria, the pH is controlled.
From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022
Others propose that they developed from gram-positive bacteria.
From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022
The protective value of both "gram-positive" and "gram-negative" destroyers has yet to be tried on human beings.
From Time Magazine Archive
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.