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purdah

American  
[pur-duh] / ˈpɜr də /
Or purda,

noun

  1. the seclusion of women from the sight of men or strangers, practiced by some Muslims and Hindus.

  2. a screen, curtain, or veil used for this purpose.


purdah British  
/ ˈpɜːdə /

noun

  1. the custom in some Muslim and Hindu communities of keeping women in seclusion, with clothing that conceals them completely when they go out

  2. a screen in a Hindu house used to keep the women out of view

  3. a veil worn by Hindu women of high caste

  4. informal hiding or isolation

    the Treasury is currently locked in pre-budget purdah

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of purdah

1790–1800; < Hindi, Urdu pardah curtain < Persian

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Abida had a fierce, independent streak even as a child and rebelled against her grandmother when she forced her into purdah at the age of 13.

From BBC • Nov. 23, 2024

The UK is about to have yet another general election and soon the internet and airwaves will be filled with talk of purdah, hustings and spin.

From BBC • Nov. 1, 2019

That doesn’t mean they should enter a state of purdah, curtail all encounters with the opposite sex, strike friends bearing proscribed genitalia from their address book and only make single-sex social engagements.

From The Guardian • Oct. 20, 2019

The self-styled protector was in purdah and he resented it.

From New York Times • Mar. 2, 2019

I had seen these women nearly every day of my life observing the code of purdah, where they cover themselves in public.

From "Malala: The Girl Who Stood Up for Education and Changed the World" by Malala Yousafzai

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