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recoup

American  
[ri-koop] / rɪˈkup /

verb (used with object)

recoups, present (3rd person singular) recouped, past participle, past recouping present participle
  1. to get back the equivalent of.

    to recoup one's losses by a lucky investment.

    Synonyms:
    balance, retrieve, restore, recover
  2. to regain or recover.

  3. to reimburse or indemnify; pay back.

    to recoup a person for expenses.

    Synonyms:
    remunerate, recompense
  4. Law. to withhold (a portion of something due), having some rightful claim to do so.


verb (used without object)

recoups, present (3rd person singular) recouped, past participle, past recouping present participle
  1. to get back an equivalent, as of something lost.

  2. Law. (of a defendant in a lawsuit) to plead that one is owed, in the same matter, an amount by the plaintiff which applies against the payment of one’s own debt to the plaintiff.

noun

  1. an act of recouping.

recoup British  
/ rɪˈkuːp /

verb

  1. to regain or make good (a financial or other loss)

  2. (tr) to reimburse or compensate (someone), as for a loss

  3. law to keep back (something due), having rightful claim to do so; withhold; deduct

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of recoup

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English, from Middle French recouper “to cut back, cut again,” equivalent to re- re- ( def. ) + couper “to cut”; see coup 1 ( def. )

Explanation

To recoup is a kind of recovery: If you lost some money but then made that amount back, you recouped your loss. When you recuperate, you get better after being sick. And when you recoup something, you get better or bounce back after a loss. Businesses that lose money try to recoup it by throwing a sale or cutting their budget. If a runner falls behind in a race but then speeds up to the front of the pack, he's recouped his lead. In some cases this word also means "to reimburse."

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Vocabulary lists containing recoup

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He outlined an alternate way Lively could try to recoup damages, using a different procedural path.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 12, 2026

In 2026, some of the cities have responded by trying to recoup the security and transport costs of hosting the tournament.

From BBC • Jun. 11, 2026

UFC's parent company said in February the fight will cost at least $60 million to stage, but that it hoped to recoup around half that in corporate sponsorships and other sources.

From Barron's • May 26, 2026

It’s sad and stony-hearted that the Lakers should unload LeBron James, recoup resources, unload his albatross-like salary, and build a championship contender bolstered by Luka Doncic.

From Los Angeles Times • May 16, 2026

No, I had to cancel the dance, recoup what I could, and eat the rest.

From "Schooled" by Gordon Korman

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