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Synonyms

reify

American  
[ree-uh-fahy, rey-] / ˈri əˌfaɪ, ˈreɪ- /

verb (used with object)

reified, reifying
  1. to convert into or regard as a concrete thing.

    to reify a concept.


reify British  
/ ˈriːɪˌfaɪ /

verb

  1. (tr) to consider or make (an abstract idea or concept) real or concrete

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of reify

First recorded in 1850–55; from Latin rē(s) “thing” + -ify

Explanation

When you reify something abstract, you make it real. You might reify your affection for Italy by hanging posters of the Italian Riviera on your wall and cooking Italian food every night. Reify, which is three syllables — ree-uh-fye — comes from the Latin word res, which means "thing," with the suffix -fy, meaning "make into" or "produce," which you know from verbs like "horrify" and "falsify." You may already know the Latin word res, too. From your study of literature, you've probably encountered the phrase in medias res, "in the middle of things," used to describe a story that begins in the middle of the action.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing reify

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

And they wouldn’t need to reify all of Chevron and the whole precedent around every single detail.

From Slate Jul. 17, 2024

The brain latches on or compares itself to others, starting a negative cycle of thinking that can reify itself.

From Seattle Times Jan. 1, 2024

They ask critical questions about colleges as sites that perpetuate classism, places that not only reify hierarchies of value but rely on it as part of their mythology.

From Salon Jul. 31, 2021

We can use the mythology of the frontier, he writes, “to reify our nostalgia for a falsely idealized past,” or we can use it as a way of “imagining and speaking truth.”

From New York Times Dec. 21, 2017

Markets reify this contribution, turning life, energy, doubts, time, or whatever else-in particular language-into the commodity embodied in the product.

From The Civilization of Illiteracy by Mihai Nadin

The babydoll dress has a long and complex history, one that’s been associated with women’s sartorial freedom as much as it’s reified their cultural infantilization.

From Salon Jun. 12, 2026

We play by a code of conduct, that nebulous thing we have reified as “international law.”

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 8, 2025

Each count, Mr Teltumbde argues, "did not merely record caste, but reified and hardened it".

From BBC Nov. 12, 2025

Pitsilionis was born in Greece; he credits his commitment to hospitality in part to his homeland’s culture, reified working in his family’s restaurant after they moved to Kenai, Alaska.

From Seattle Times Jun. 4, 2023

In the first place, language itself is reified and consumed.

From The Civilization of Illiteracy by Mihai Nadin

There is a difference, albeit a subtle one, between erasing one class of people while reifying another, and mocking the entire project of balancing genuine, and competing interests.

From Slate Dec. 5, 2022

Based off the conventions and what exists in the world in terms of cyborgian narratives, I wanted to contribute something that isn’t reifying those projects.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 29, 2022

The main specialties of gender-affirming care — endocrinology and plastic surgery — were founded in the early 1900s, not as a means of transmogrifying gender but rather as tools for reifying it.

From New York Times May 10, 2022

Simply reifying the railroad—the fulcrum of the novel itself—was enough to hint at the book’s wonderful strangeness, without revealing too much.

From Slate Dec. 6, 2016

The entire history of reifying the past was summarized in the university and projected as a model for the future.

From The Civilization of Illiteracy by Mihai Nadin

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