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representative

American  
[rep-ri-zen-tuh-tiv] / ˌrɛp rɪˈzɛn tə tɪv /

noun

  1. a person or thing that represents another or others.

  2. an agent or deputy.

    a legal representative.

  3. a person who represents a constituency or community in a legislative body, especially a member of the U.S. House of Representatives or a lower house in certain state legislatures.

  4. a typical example or specimen of a group, quality, or kind.


adjective

  1. serving to represent; representing.

    Synonyms:
    characteristic, typical, exemplary, symbolic
  2. standing or acting for another or others.

  3. made up of representatives.

    a representative assembly.

  4. Government. of or relating to a system of governance by chosen representatives, usually elected from among a large group, as in

  5. exemplifying a group or kind; typical.

    a representative selection of Elizabethan plays.

  6. corresponding to or replacing some other species or the like, as in a different locality.

  7. of, relating to, or characteristic of representationalism.

  8. pertaining to or of the nature of a mental image or representation.

representative British  
/ ˌrɛprɪˈzɛntətɪv /

noun

  1. a person or thing that represents another or others

  2. Often shortened to: rep.  a person who represents and tries to sell the products or services of a firm, esp a travelling salesman

  3. a typical example

  4. a person representing a constituency in a deliberative, legislative, or executive body, esp ( capital ) a member of the House of Representatives (the lower house of Congress) See also House of Representatives

  5. a rugby player, football player, etc, chosen to represent a province in interprovincial sports

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. serving to represent; symbolic

    1. exemplifying a class or kind; typical

      a representative example of the species

    2. containing or including examples of all the interests, types, etc, in a group

      a representative collection

  2. acting as deputy or proxy for another or others

  3. acting for or representing a constituency or the whole people in the process of government

    a representative council

  4. of, characterized by, or relating to the political principle of representation of the people

    representative government

  5. of or relating to a mental picture or representation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of representative

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English (adjective), from Medieval Latin repraesentātīvus, from repraesentāt(us) “made present” ( see representation) + -īvus -ive

Explanation

If you're representative of some group, you're typical, you’re a lot like most of the others. You might also be a representative for your group; you were elected to act on behalf of those you represent. The U.S. and many other democracies have representative governments, in which voters elect people to act on their behalf — to represent them. In the U.S., the House of Representatives is the largest legislative body. Its members — congressmen and congresswomen — are elected by the voters of their districts. These representatives are supposed to listen to the views of the people from their districts and act in their best interests.

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Vocabulary lists containing representative

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Murphy’s fellow representative, Democrat Zac Ista, told ProPublica he hadn’t been able to make a dent in this legislature.

From Salon • Jun. 8, 2026

Southampton Test MP Satvir Kaur said it was important that "a single person's evil act" was not seen as representative of an entire community.

From BBC • Jun. 6, 2026

Kalshi on Thursday launched trading in a handful of cryptocurrency perpetuals after first receiving permission from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission late last week, a Kalshi representative confirmed to MarketWatch.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 5, 2026

A representative for AMC did not respond to The Times’ request for comment.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 4, 2026

But Bernard Herrmann and a representative from the CBS sound department were there to prepare for their contributions at future rehearsals.

From "Spooked!" by Gail Jarrow

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