rook
1 Americannoun
-
a black, European crow, Corvus frugilegus, noted for its gregarious habits.
-
a sharper at cards or dice; swindler.
verb (used with object)
noun
noun
-
a large Eurasian passerine bird, Corvus frugilegus , with a black plumage and a whitish base to its bill: family Corvidae (crows)
-
slang a swindler or cheat, esp one who cheats at cards
verb
noun
Other Word Forms
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
-
rooksimple
-
rookssimple
-
have rookedperfect
-
has rookedperfect
-
am rookingprogressive
-
are rookingprogressive
-
is rookingprogressive
-
have been rookingperfect progressive
-
has been rookingperfect progressive
Past
-
rookedsimple
-
had rookedperfect
-
was rookingprogressive
-
were rookingprogressive
-
had been rookingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of rook1
First recorded before 900; Middle English rok(e), Old English hrōc; cognate with Old Norse hrōkr, Old High German hruoh
Origin of rook2
1300–50; Middle English rok < Old French roc < Arabic rukhkh < Persian rukh
Explanation
A rook is a crow-like black bird that lives in northern Europe. To rook someone is to trick them, like a sneaky old crow. And in chess, the rook is the piece that looks like a tower or a castle. You can tell the difference between a rook and a crow, which are both members of the bird family Corvus, by the pale skin around a rook's bill in front of its eyes and the shaggy feathers around its legs. Urban rooks, like their crow cousins, prefer areas near human activity where they can scavenge food — although they also eat earthworms and insects. You're most likely to see rooks in northern Europe, Iceland, and parts of Scandinavia (or on a chess board :) .
Vocabulary lists containing rook
A Vocabulary Bestiary: Animals That Behave as Verbs
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
Check It Out, Mate: Chess Vocabulary
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
The Poet X
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
But on the 55th move, Ding committed a fatal blunder – moving his rook into a position to be taken.
From BBC ● Dec. 12, 2024
At the far end of one row, Officer Richard Kruse claimed an easy victory over Jessie Milo after knocking his rook out with a bishop.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 19, 2024
Rxd3, and White’s pawns will prove sitting ducks in a shooting gallery for Black’s rook.
From Washington Times ● Jan. 2, 2024
Kg2!, ignoring the attacked rook to tighten the mating net.
From Washington Times ● Dec. 19, 2023
And now I can recall the picture of the grey old house of God rising calm before me, of a rook wheeling round the steeple, of a ruddy morning sky beyond.
From "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte Brontë
![]()
They are mostly rooks and jackdaws, which are locally-protected species.
From BBC ● Mar. 5, 2024
Now, it seems the poison wasn't consumed by rodents - but by rooks and crows.
From BBC ● Mar. 5, 2024
There’s a scene for every type of player, whether you’re looking for a frenetic round of speed chess à la Beth and Benny in “The Queens Gambit” or a mellow conversation over rooks and bishops.
From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 10, 2023
The trade of a pair of rooks with 34.
From Washington Times ● Aug. 15, 2023
I read of chalk streams, of the mayfly, of sorrel growing in green meadows, of rooks circling above the woods as they used to do at Manderley.
From "Rebecca" by Daphne du Maurier
![]()
The company said in its lawsuit that it got rooked because it placed “justifiable reliance upon ... this false billing.”
From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 17, 2021
He was the 12th Rangers player to make his MLB debut this season, and the club-record 25th rooked used by Texas.
From Seattle Times ● Aug. 27, 2021
That doesn’t sound like much, but compared to players like Francesco Molinari and Hideki Matsuyama, who have around the same win probability, you’re getting rooked on that number.
From Golf Digest ● Mar. 6, 2019
So don’t be shocked or feel rooked when you spy an actor or two onstage with script in hand.
From Washington Post ● Feb. 8, 2019
We got down to the dock in very good time, though of course with a good deal of bother, but we've not got rooked anywhere.
From Canada for Gentlemen by Cockburn, James Seaton
New York Jets rooking quarterback Zach Wilson makes an incredible touchdown run and the rest of the best plays from week 16 of the NFL.
From BBC ● Dec. 27, 2021
McDermott said rooking starting right tackle Spencer Brown is expected to return after missing two games with a back injury.
From Seattle Times ● Nov. 12, 2021
Lewis showed promise as a rooking in creating pressure off the edge, getting two sacks in 124 defensive snaps.
From Seattle Times ● Sep. 10, 2021
But after more than a decade of rooking the world, finally realized he was down to one move on the chessboard – confessing.
From The Guardian ● Jan. 17, 2013
"I never did—" "You've been rooking this boy for months," cried Miss Qian.
From The Opal Serpent by Hume, Fergus
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.