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set theory

American  

noun

  1. the branch of mathematics that deals with relations between sets.


set theory British  

noun

  1. maths the branch of mathematics concerned with the properties and interrelationships of sets

  2. logic a theory constructed within first-order logic that yields the mathematical theory of classes, esp one that distinguishes sets from proper classes as a means of avoiding certain paradoxes

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of set theory

First recorded in 1940–45

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

For certain values of the starting integer, the sequence generated by the variant of f does not end up arriving at 1, but set theory cannot demonstrate this.

From Scientific American • Apr. 28, 2021

Dehn’s concepts of harmonic intervals, topology and set theory entered her work; Ms. Rockburne started thinking of artworks as “visual equations.”

From New York Times • Aug. 8, 2018

Initially, Ms. Rockburne was inspired by set theory, a branch of mathematical logic.

From New York Times • May 4, 2018

Going deeper, 03E is set theory and 03E72 is fuzzy set theory.

From Nature • Feb. 6, 2018

But they didn’t, and when we came back in after set theory, the cream puffs were still there, cooling in the circulating air coming in beneath the clean lower windows.

From "The Wednesday Wars" by Gary D. Schmidt

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