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sexual dimorphism

American  

noun

  1. the condition in which the males and females in a species are morphologically different, as with many birds.


sexual dimorphism British  

noun

  1. biology differences in appearance between the males and females of a species

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of sexual dimorphism

First recorded in 1885–90

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Scientists describe this type of physical difference between males and females as sexual dimorphism.

From Science Daily Sep. 4, 2026

Differences in cancer incidence and progression between men and women have been known for decades, but a detailed understanding of sexual dimorphism in relation to cancer biology is still limited.

From Science Daily May 15, 2024

Many stick insects display extreme sexual dimorphism, with females unrecognizable from their male companions.

From New York Times Dec. 1, 2020

And this doesn’t apply just to morphological specialization – like sexual dimorphism – but specialization generally: in habitat, geographic range, maturation age, behavior, and environmental tolerance.

From Salon Jun. 8, 2018

He also discusses the case of Abraxas grossulariata and its variety lacticolor, and other cases of sex-linked heredity, apparently with the idea that all such cases are similar to those of sexual dimorphism.

From Hormones and Heredity by J. T. Cunningham

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