Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

shut-in

American  
[shuht-in] / ˈʃʌtˌɪn /

adjective

  1. confined to one's home, a hospital, etc., as from illness.

  2. Psychiatry. disposed to desire solitude; withdrawn; asocial.

  3. (of an oil or gas well) temporarily sealed up.


noun

  1. a person confined by infirmity or disease to the house, a hospital, etc.

  2. Also called shut-in well.  an oil or gas well that has been closed down.

shut-in British  

noun

    1. a person confined indoors by illness

    2. ( as modifier )

      a shut-in patient

  1. psychiatry a condition in which the person is highly withdrawn and unable to express his own feelings See also schizoid

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of shut-in

1840–50, adj., noun use of verb phrase shut in

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

This was predominantly due to a temporary shut-in caused by the conflict in the Middle East.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 30, 2026

Gen Z are often spoken about as the sober, shut-in generation.

From BBC Apr. 25, 2026

“This may be the case in particular with Saudi Arabia and UAE,” they said, noting the two countries had a combined 4 million barrels a day of liquids production shut-in in the Middle East.

From Barron's Apr. 9, 2026

Beyond the near-standstill of tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, “every day of damaged or shut-in infrastructure pushes prewar production capacity further out of reach,” the analysts said.

From MarketWatch Mar. 25, 2026

I have that late-shift shut-in feeling that there’s no world beyond the doors, no problem greater than the mystery items remaining at the bottom of my cart.

From "Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America" by Barbara Ehrenreich

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 12,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training