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Synonyms

spatial

American  
[spey-shuhl] / ˈspeɪ ʃəl /
Rarely spacial

adjective

  1. of or relating to space, the three-dimensional realm or expanse in which all material objects are located and all events occur.

  2. existing or occurring in space; having extension in space.


spatial British  
/ ˈspeɪʃəl, ˌspeɪʃɪˈælɪtɪ /

adjective

  1. of or relating to space

  2. existing or happening in space

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of spatial

First recorded in 1840–50; from Latin spati(um) space + -al 1

Compare meaning

How does spatial compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Spatial describes how objects fit together in space, either among the planets or down here on earth. There's a spatial relationship between Mars and Venus, as well as between the rose bushes in the backyard. Spatial has to do with the distance between things, so mathematicians and computer scientists love using the word. "They measured the spatial relations of ping-pong balls in the gravity-free room." It can also refer to how people perceive the objects in front of them. If you're not wearing your glasses, your spatial perception might be off. If you're a space cadet, you might wander off into space. Not surprisingly, spatial is from the Latin word spatium for "space."

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Vocabulary lists containing spatial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

They can also use the “Clean Up” tool and spatial reframing capabilities to fix up pictures even if they were a bit too late to capture the perfect shot.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 9, 2026

A deep-lying central midfielder whose genius was spatial.

From BBC • Jun. 4, 2026

Hesai also introduced a new reporting structure separating its core lidar business from strategic growth initiatives, which includes Kosmo—an AI-powered spatial intelligence device targeting robotics simulation, immersive media and physical AI applications, they say.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 20, 2026

The result demonstrated that the sunlight-powered system could handle more complex spatial patterns.

From Science Daily • May 18, 2026

Perhaps some missing genes contribute to the spatial deficit.

From "The Sense of Style" by Steven Pinker

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