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Synonyms

impediment

American  
[im-ped-uh-muhnt] / ɪmˈpɛd ə mənt /

noun

  1. obstruction; hindrance; obstacle.

    Synonyms:
    check, encumbrance, bar
    Antonyms:
    encouragement, help
  2. any physical impairment or condition that impedes normal, fluent, or easy speech; a speech disorder.

  3. Chiefly Ecclesiastical Law. a bar, usually of blood or affinity, to marriage.

    a diriment impediment.

  4. Usually impediments. impedimenta.


impediment British  
/ ɪmˈpɛdɪmənt /

noun

  1. a hindrance or obstruction

  2. a physical defect, esp one of speech, such as a stammer

  3. law an obstruction to the making of a contract, esp a contract of marriage by reason of closeness of blood or affinity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See obstacle.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of impediment

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin impedīmentum; see impede, -ment

Explanation

An impediment is anything that slows or blocks progress. It can refer to a physical thing, like a fallen tree in the road, or something more intangible, like how your short stature is an impediment to becoming a professional basketball player. See the pedi in there? Pedi means "feet" and hundreds of years ago, the word impediment referred to shackling one's feet. Now its use has broadened considerably. An impediment is something that blocks or impedes your path. There's no end to the things in life that can be considered impediments: a small bank account, a low-paying job, a country's economic malaise — any one of these could be considered an impediment in someone's quest for happiness.

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Vocabulary lists containing impediment

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"Institutional disaggregation" is an impediment to solving this, says Dawda.

From BBC • Apr. 19, 2026

But perhaps the biggest impediment is that the test to become a grader isn’t getting any easier.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 15, 2026

That could be a serious impediment for Anthropic, whose Claude artificial-intelligence model is widely used by the U.S. military and government contractors.

From MarketWatch • Mar. 5, 2026

That raises another potential impediment for state lawmakers hoping to goose the factory-built model: organized labor.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 14, 2026

Tyler’s speech impediment kept him quiet, made his tongue heavy.

From "Educated" by Tara Westover

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