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Synonyms

spiritual

American  
[spir-i-choo-uhl] / ˈspɪr ɪ tʃu əl /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or consisting of spirit; incorporeal.

  2. of or relating to the spirit or soul, as distinguished from the physical nature.

    a spiritual approach to life.

  3. closely akin in interests, attitude, outlook, etc..

    the professor's spiritual heir in linguistics.

  4. of or relating to spirits or to spiritualists; supernatural or spiritualistic.

  5. characterized by or suggesting predominance of the spirit; ethereal or delicately refined.

    She is more of a spiritual type than her rowdy brother.

  6. of or relating to the spirit as the seat of the moral or religious nature.

  7. of or relating to sacred things or matters; religious; devotional; sacred.

  8. of or belonging to the church; ecclesiastical.

    lords spiritual and temporal.

  9. of or relating to the mind or intellect.


noun

spirituals plural
  1. a spiritual or religious song, especially one composed by and for Black Americans during the period of legalized slavery in the United States.

    Spirituals like “Go Down, Moses” were sometimes used as signals on the Underground Railroad.

  2. spirituals, affairs of the church.

  3. a spiritual thing or matter.

spiritual British  
/ ˈspɪrɪtjʊəl /

adjective

  1. relating to the spirit or soul and not to physical nature or matter; intangible

  2. of, relating to, or characteristic of sacred things, the Church, religion, etc

  3. standing in a relationship based on communication between the souls or minds of the persons involved

    a spiritual father

  4. having a mind or emotions of a high and delicately refined quality

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. See Negro spiritual

  2. (often plural) the sphere of religious, spiritual, or ecclesiastical matters, or such matters in themselves

  3. the realm of spirits

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of spiritual

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English, from Medieval Latin spīrituālis, from Latin spīritu(s) spirit + -ālis -al 1

Explanation

Spiritual things are concerned with sacred matters or religion, affecting the spirit or the soul. Spiritual entities like ghosts lack a material body or substance. Spiritual is the adjective form of the word spirit, which comes from the Latin word for "breath," and means the thing that animates life. Spiritual can be used to talk about anything that goes beyond mere physical existence, from ghost spirits to religious feelings. As a noun, spiritual describes a religious song originating in the African-American culture of the American South.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing spiritual

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"He has become a bond in my life, rooted deep in my heart, my spiritual pillar."

From Barron's Jul. 15, 2026

And throughout her reign, Madonna has lived her inconsistencies, vacillating between opinions and social, spiritual and artistic beliefs of all kinds.

From Salon Jul. 8, 2026

Near the heart of downtown lies the church’s spiritual headquarters, the 377,000-square-foot cathedral-like Flag Building, which dwarfs surrounding properties and draws Scientologists from around the world.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 7, 2026

The Royal Marsden Hospital describes holistic care as "supporting the whole person - integrating physical, emotional, spiritual and social wellbeing alongside clinical care".

From BBC Jul. 5, 2026

Certainly, they distracted from spiritual contemplation, but in the same way that the sight of a shooting star distracts from the ache of an empty belly.

From "Strange the Dreamer" by Laini Taylor

Orchestra for a prom that includes music by the Charleston-born composer Edmund Thornton Jenkins, one of the first people to introduce elements of jazz and spirituals into the classical repertoire.

From BBC Apr. 20, 2026

And while Anglo-American lullabies are typically written in major keys, Gershwin chose a minor one—evoking the depth and dignity of such African-American spirituals as “Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child.”

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 5, 2025

Tines started out Robeson-esque performing “Some Enchanted Evening,” speaking Othello’s final monologue and singing African American spirituals, becoming angrier and yet also more ecstatic as he progressed.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 9, 2024

“Watch Night,” a multidisciplinary piece composed by Tamar-kali, co-conceived, directed and choreographed by Bill T. Jones, runs from Nov. 3-18 and melds spirituals, opera and poetry.

From Seattle Times Jun. 14, 2023

As DePreist left the stage, Marian Anderson’s recorded voice rose up and filled the hall with the words of the spirituals she loved.

From "The Voice That Challenged a Nation: Marian Anderson and the Struggle for Equal Rights" by Russell Freedman

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