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surficial

American  
[ser-fish-uhl] / sərˈfɪʃ əl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to a surface, especially the land surface.

    a surficial geologic deposit.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of surficial

1890–95; blend of surface and superficial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

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Deep and intense weathering of soils and mineral deposits exposed at the surface can result in the formation of surficial deposits.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2017

Groundwater slowly moves through the rock and surficial materials.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

On the whole, minerals of this mechanically deposited group are not greatly affected by later surficial alteration and concentration, because, having already been subjected to weathering, they are in a condition to resist such influences.

From The Economic Aspect of Geology by C. K. (Charles Kenneth) Leith

The phase of metamorphism dealing with surficial weathering, similar changes below the surface, and the formation of sediments, is called katamorphism or destructive change.

From The Economic Aspect of Geology by C. K. (Charles Kenneth) Leith

Mineral deposits of direct magmatic segregation are seldom much affected by surficial alteration, perhaps because of their coarse crystallization and their intermingling with resistant crystalline rocks.

From The Economic Aspect of Geology by C. K. (Charles Kenneth) Leith

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