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truncheon

American  
[truhn-chuhn] / ˈtrʌn tʃən /

noun

  1. the club carried by a police officer; billy.

  2. a staff representing an office or authority; baton.

  3. the shattered shaft of a spear.

  4. Obsolete. cudgel; bludgeon.


verb (used with object)

truncheons, present (3rd person singular) truncheoned, past participle, past truncheoning present participle
  1. Archaic. to beat with a club.

truncheon British  
/ ˈtrʌntʃən /

noun

  1. a short thick club or cudgel carried by a policeman

  2. a baton of office

    a marshal's truncheon

  3. archaic a short club or cudgel

  4. the shaft of a spear

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to beat with a truncheon

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of truncheon

1300–50; Middle English tronchon fragment < Middle French < Vulgar Latin *trunciōn-, stem of *trunciō literally, a lopping. See trunk, -ion

Explanation

A truncheon is a short, thick club, mainly used by police officers. If you find yourself face-to-face with a truncheon, you better behave. A truncheon is used by a police officer as a less deadly weapon than a gun. Just the sight of a police officer's truncheon is enough to make most people cooperate, but police are trained to use a truncheon to neutralize a violent suspect. Truncheons are also called batons, billy clubs, and nightsticks. The word truncheon comes from the Old French tronchon, "a broken off piece" or "a stump," is based on the Latin word truncus, "cut off."

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Vocabulary lists containing truncheon

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

And who breaks a kite upon a truncheon?

From Washington Post • Apr. 4, 2020

We snap back to the present, where Cortez—that’s the name on the back of the football jersey of this conquistador—flicks down an eye shield and snaps a truncheon to the ready.

From The New Yorker • Mar. 6, 2019

He’s such a menace that it’s tempting to cheer any vituperative critic and grab any handy truncheon.

From New York Times • Nov. 10, 2018

The eagle motif and helmet were drawn from fascism, the permanently drawn truncheon from police on the picket line, the zips, chains and knee pads from punk.

From The Guardian • Oct. 3, 2018

A man with a smooth prizefighter’s jowl in which the mouth was only a slit paused opposite him, balancing his truncheon meditatively between thumb and forefinger.

From "1984" by George Orwell

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