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  • truth
    truth
    noun
    the true or actual state of a matter.
  • Truth
    Truth
    noun
    Sojourner Isabella Van Wagener, 1797?–1883, U.S. abolitionist, orator, and women's-rights advocate, born into slavery.
Synonyms

truth

1 American  
[trooth] / truθ /

noun

truths plural
  1. the true or actual state of a matter.

    He tried to find out the truth.

    Synonyms:
    fact
    Antonyms:
    falsehood
  2. conformity with fact or reality; verity.

    the truth of a statement.

    Synonyms:
    veracity
    Antonyms:
    falsity
  3. a verified or indisputable fact, proposition, principle, or the like.

    mathematical truths.

  4. the state or character of being true.

    Antonyms:
    falsity
  5. actuality or actual existence.

  6. an obvious or accepted fact; truism; platitude.

  7. (often initial capital letter) ideal or fundamental reality apart from and transcending perceived experience.

    the basic truths of life.

  8. agreement with a standard or original.

  9. accuracy, as of position or adjustment.

    Synonyms:
    exactness, precision
  10. honesty; sincerity; truthfulness.

    Synonyms:
    frankness, candor, openness
    Antonyms:
    falsity
  11. Archaic. fidelity or constancy.


idioms

  1. in truth, in reality; in fact; actually.

    In truth, moral decay hastened the decline of the Roman Empire.

Truth 2 American  
[trooth] / truθ /

noun

  1. Sojourner Isabella Van Wagener, 1797?–1883, U.S. abolitionist, orator, and women's-rights advocate, born into slavery.


truth British  
/ truːθ /

noun

  1. the quality of being true, genuine, actual, or factual

    the truth of his statement was attested

  2. something that is true as opposed to false

    you did not tell me the truth

  3. a proven or verified principle or statement; fact

    the truths of astronomy

  4. (usually plural) a system of concepts purporting to represent some aspect of the world

    the truths of ancient religions

  5. fidelity to a required standard or law

  6. faithful reproduction or portrayal

    the truth of a portrait

  7. an obvious fact; truism; platitude

  8. honesty, reliability, or veracity

    the truth of her nature

  9. accuracy, as in the setting, adjustment, or position of something, such as a mechanical instrument

  10. the state or quality of being faithful; allegiance

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

truth More Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing truth


Usage

What is a basic definition of truth? Truth means the actual state of a matter, an adherence to reality, or an indisputable fact. Truth has several other senses as a noun. The truth refers to the version of reality that we exist in. Putting it more simply, if you are “telling the truth,” you are describing the world as it actually is and not making things up or telling lies.

  • Real-life examples: Police detectives try to discover the truth when investigating crimes so that they don’t arrest the wrong person. Criminals often hide or distort the truth so that they won’t get caught.
  • Used in a sentence: I told my mom I passed the test, but the truth was that I failed it badly. 
In a related sense, truth can also mean an agreement with reality or facts.
  • Used in a sentence: We doubted that there was any truth to his claims of seeing Bigfoot.
Truth can also mean a fact or a statement that nobody disagrees with.
  • Used in a sentence: Parents often have to tell their kids sad truths when a pet dies.

Commonly Confused

See truism.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

Etymology

Origin of truth

First recorded before 900; Middle English treuthe, Old English trēowth (cognate with Old Norse tryggth “faith”); see true, -th 1

Explanation

Truth is something that squares with reality. When you are sworn in to give testimony in a U.S. court of law, you promise to "tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth." When you're cutting to the heart of something, you might start a statement with, "The truth of the matter is..." or "To tell the truth..." When you hear these introductory phrases containing truth, reality is supposed to follow. The American comedian Stephen Colbert coined the term truthiness as a satirical poke at politicians and pundits whose claims often have no basis in reality. Truthiness is what you wish were truth — unconstrained by fact or logic.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing truth

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The findings have been welcomed by one man who has fought for years to uncover the truth of what happened there.

From BBC • Jun. 10, 2026

Ultimately, Quantinuum’s choppy debut underscores a deeper, persistent truth in quantum computing.

From Barron's • Jun. 9, 2026

Why should litigants and witnesses tell the truth if the judge cannot even tell the truth?

From Slate • Jun. 8, 2026

Just not the truth and beauty one might expect.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 8, 2026

I saw with satisfaction that she couldn’t refute the truth.

From "The Red Car to Hollywood" by Jennie Liu

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