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volition

American  
[voh-lish-uhn, vuh-] / voʊˈlɪʃ ən, və- /

noun

  1. the act of willing, choosing, or resolving; exercise of willing.

    She left of her own volition.

    Synonyms:
    choice, discretion
  2. a choice or decision made by the will.

  3. the power of willing; will.


volition British  
/ vəˈlɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act of exercising the will

    of one's own volition

  2. the faculty or capability of conscious choice, decision, and intention; the will

  3. the resulting choice or resolution

  4. philosophy an act of will as distinguished from the physical movement it intends to bring about

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See will 2.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of volition

First recorded in 1605–15; from Medieval Latin volitiōn- (stem of volitiō ), equivalent to vol- (variant stem of velle “to want, wish”; see will 1) + -itiōn- -ition

Explanation

Doing something willingly or voluntarily is doing it of your own volition. You might not always enjoy the books your teacher assigns, but you love the historical novels you pick up of your own volition. Volition comes from Latin and French roots meaning "wish" or "will." Legal speech and writing often include the word volition, as a way to affirm that a person involved in a crime acted "on their own volition," or consented to be part of the crime. Maybe criminals don't wish to go to jail, but their acts often show their volition to break the law.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing volition

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

When people don’t feel under pressure, they are more likely to seek advice of their own volition, and to recommend a trusted adviser to their friends and family.

From MarketWatch • May 29, 2026

The Colbert who leaves “The Late Show” this week — not of his own volition — is and isn’t the same Colbert who took it over.

From Los Angeles Times • May 21, 2026

This is the stuff that usually ends in short order with a resignation, either of the member’s own volition or at the speaker’s insistence.

From Slate • Feb. 28, 2026

Gazans reached by the Journal said they signed up with Al-Majd of their own volition.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 18, 2025

Then the iron gates shudder and unlock, seemingly by their own volition.

From "The Night Circus" by Erin Morgenstern

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