modulus

American  

[moj-uh-luhs] / ˈmɒdʒ ə ləs /

noun

PLURAL

moduli

1. Physics.  a coefficient pertaining to a physical property.

2. Mathematics.

   1. that number by which the logarithms in one system are multiplied to yield the logarithms in another.

   2. a quantity by which two given quantities can be divided to yield the same remainders.

   3. absolute value.

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modulus British  

/ ˈmɒdjʊləs /

noun

1. physics a coefficient expressing a specified property of a specified substance See bulk modulus modulus of rigidity Young's modulus

2. maths the absolute value of a complex number See absolute value

3. maths the number by which a logarithm to one base is multiplied to give the corresponding logarithm to another base

4. maths an integer that can be divided exactly into the difference between two other integers See also congruence

   7 is a modulus of 25 and 11

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modulus Scientific  

/ mŏj′ə-ləs /

PLURAL

moduli

1. A number by which two given numbers can be divided and produce the same remainder.

2. The numerical length of the vector that represents a complex number. For a complex number a + bi, the modulus is the square root of (a ² + b ²).

3. The number by which a logarithm to one base must be multiplied to obtain the corresponding logarithm to another base.

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Etymology

Origin of modulus

1555–65; < Latin: a unit of measure; mode ¹, -ule

Example Sentences

The experiments revealed that water had a significant effect, enhancing the energy dispersion and reducing the elastic moduli of the rocks across a wide range of frequencies.

From Science Daily

The moduli space helps us do that because the points of the moduli space keep track of all the different objects of a certain type.

From Scientific American

The current version features an improved layer just below the cover, a high-flex modulus resin.

From Golf Digest

A material with a high-flex modulus has a high resistance to bending or stress.

From Golf Digest

“If you’re a structural engineer, you need to know about concrete steel reinforcing bars, things like Young’s modulus, stress, strain and so on.”

From Nature