apprehension
Americannoun
-
anticipation of adversity or misfortune; suspicion or fear of future trouble or evil.
- Synonyms:
- suspicion, uneasiness, worry, alarm
- Antonyms:
- tranquility, composure
-
the faculty or act of apprehending or understanding; perception on a direct and immediate level.
-
acceptance of or receptivity to information without passing judgment on its validity, often without complete comprehension.
-
a view, opinion, or idea on any subject.
-
the act of arresting; seizure.
Police apprehension of the burglar was aided by two alert teenagers.
- Synonyms:
- capture
- Antonyms:
- release
noun
-
fear or anxiety over what may happen
-
the act of capturing or arresting
-
the faculty of comprehending; understanding
-
a notion or conception
Related Words
Apprehension, anxiety, misgiving imply an unsettled and uneasy state of mind. Apprehension is an active state of fear, usually of some danger or misfortune: apprehension before opening a telegram. Anxiety is a somewhat prolonged state of apprehensive worry: anxiety because of a reduced income. Misgiving implies a dubious uncertainty or suspicion, as well as uneasiness: to have misgivings about the investment.
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of apprehension
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Old French, from Late Latin apprehēnsiōn-, stem of apprehēnsiō, from apprehēns(us) “grasped” (past participle of apprehendere “to grasp”; see apprehend) + -iō -ion
Explanation
Apprehension is fear or anxiety about something, like the apprehension you feel about an upcoming test. Apprehension is also the capture of a criminal — that is, when the criminal is apprehended. Finally, apprehension can mean one's understanding of an idea. Get it? Given the crook's record of evading arrest, the chief had real apprehensions about being able to catch him. Eventually though, she activated the whole police force in an effort to ensure the crook's apprehension. And it paid off! They caught him red-handed. But it wasn't until he saw the video of the crime in progress that the guy apprehended just how much trouble he was in. It was that apprehension that led him to make a deal with the district attorney.
Vocabulary lists containing apprehension
Lord of the Flies
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"Of Mice and Men"
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"To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee, Chapters 20–25
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
He was talented but always worried about getting the next assignment, an apprehension that loomed larger as he aged.
From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 26, 2026
Neville hedges his bet by filling us in on Michaels’ spotlight apprehension, making his reticence a through line.
From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 17, 2026
That apprehension will sound familiar to fans of relegation-battling Tottenham Hotspur, who face the prospect of their club playing in the Championship next season in a 62,000-seater stadium that only opened in 2019.
From BBC • Mar. 30, 2026
There’s a lot of truth in worker apprehension: 99% of executives polled said AI will result in some head-count reductions within two years.
From MarketWatch • Feb. 28, 2026
My face must have shown the fear and apprehension I was feeling because Candace smiled and said, “Don’t worry, Ibtihaj. You’re going to do fine.”
From "Proud" by Ibtihaj Muhammad
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.