- an inflection of be.
are
1 Americanverb
noun
verb
noun
Etymology
Origin of are1
First recorded before 900; Middle English aren, are, arn, Old English (Northumbrian) aron; cognate with Old Norse eru, 3rd person plural; replacing Old English bēoth, sind; cf. art 2
Origin of are2
First recorded in 1810–20; from French, from Latin ārea “vacant piece of level ground, open space in a town, threshing floor”; see area
Explanation
Are is the plural of "is" and "am," a form of the most common verb "be." He is going, but we are going. Are is also used with you, as in, "Are you going to the movies?" In English, the forms of be break down like this: "I am; you are; he is; we are; they are; you (more than one of you) are." Are, of course, is only used when you are talking about things that are happening now. When they already happened, the word is were: we are here now, but we were there yesterday. Are is also a metric measurement equal to 100 square meters, but the unit is rarely used these days.
Vocabulary lists containing are
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Are those principles still widely enough held in the country to endure until the 300th anniversary?
From The Wall Street Journal • Jul. 2, 2026
Are there realistic alternatives to the retirement and investment advantages available in the U.S.?
From MarketWatch • Jul. 2, 2026
When harangued by CNBC’s Joe Kernan to “reject” the winners, Jeffries replied, “Donald Trump is the president right now. Are you kidding me?”
From Salon • Jun. 28, 2026
We’re at a moment when a lot of foundational rock ’n’ roll figures — Are dying.
From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 26, 2026
“Did she say anything horrible to you? Are you okay?”
From "Split the Sky" by Marie Arnold
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.