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baluster

American  
[bal-uh-ster] / ˈbæl ə stər /

noun

  1. Architecture. any of a number of closely spaced supports for a railing.

  2. balusters, a balustrade.

  3. any of various symmetrical supports, as furniture legs or spindles, tending to swell toward the bottom or top.


baluster British  
/ ˈbæləstə /

noun

  1. any of a set of posts supporting a rail or coping

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. (of a shape) swelling at the base and rising in a concave curve to a narrow stem or neck

    a baluster goblet stem

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of baluster

1595–1605; < French, Middle French balustre < Italian balaustro pillar shaped like the calyx of the pomegranate flower, ultimately < Latin balaustium < Greek balaústion pomegranate flower

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Explanation

A baluster is a spindle or pillar in the railing of a stairway. Many balusters together make up a balustrade. The rungs in a staircase that you tap your fingers against as you descend are each called a baluster. Wooden balusters are made from wood that's carved with a lathe into a distinctive curved shape. The railing around a patio or terrace might be made of balusters, small decorative columns. Baluster comes from the Italian balaustro, "pillar," from balausta, "flower of the wild pomegranate," which has a stem with baluster-like double curves.

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Example Sentences

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Baluster, bal′ust-ėr, n. a small pillar used as a support to the rail of a staircase, &c.—adj.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 1 of 4: A-D) by Various