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Benin

American  
[be-neen] / bɛˌnin /

noun

  1. Formerly Dahomey.  a republic in W Africa: formerly part of French West Africa; gained independence in 1960. 44,290 sq. mi. (114,711 sq. km). Porto Novo.

  2. Bight of, a bay in N Gulf of Guinea in W Africa.

  3. a former native kingdom in W Africa: now incorporated into Nigeria.

  4. a river in S Nigeria, flowing into the Bight of Benin.


Benin British  
/ bɛˈniːn /

noun

  1. Former name (until 1975): Dahomey.  a republic in W Africa, on the Bight of Benin , a section of the Gulf of Guinea: in the early 19th century a powerful kingdom, famed for its women warriors; became a French colony in 1893, gaining independence in 1960. It consists chiefly of coastal lagoons and swamps in the south, a fertile plain and marshes in the centre, and the Atakora Mountains in the northwest. Official language: French. Religion: animist majority. Currency: franc. Capital: Porto Novo (the government is based in Cotonou). Pop: 9 877 292 (2013 est). Area: 112 622 sq km (43 474 sq miles)

  2. a former kingdom of W Africa, powerful from the 14th to the 17th centuries: now a province of S Nigeria: noted for its bronzes

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In a New York court filing, judges Kimberly Prost of Canada, Solomy Balungi Bossa of Uganda and Reine Adelaide Sophie Alapini-Gansou of Benin alleged the sanctions aimed to "exert extra-judicial pressure."

From Barron's • Jun. 24, 2026

The team’s match against the West African country of Benin in December lasted so long he admits he nearly gave up.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 15, 2026

There’s also an opportunity for deeper security partnerships with other nearby countries, including Mauritania, Ghana, Benin, Côte d’Ivoire and Nigeria.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 7, 2026

Seba was born in France to parents from Benin and is a prominent figure with 1.5 million followers online.

From BBC • Apr. 16, 2026

She was receiving message after message about where women who looked like Kainene had been seen, and so she went to Enugu, Onitsha, and Benin and came back humming under her breath.

From "Half of a Yellow Sun" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

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