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  • chow chow
    chow chow
    noun
    one of a Chinese breed of medium-sized dogs having a thick black, blue, red, or cream coat and a blue-black tongue.
  • chow-chow
    chow-chow
    noun
    a Chinese mixed fruit preserve.

chow chow

1 American  
[chou chou] / ˈtʃaʊ ˌtʃaʊ /

noun

(often initial capital letters)
  1. one of a Chinese breed of medium-sized dogs having a thick black, blue, red, or cream coat and a blue-black tongue.


chow-chow 2 American  
[chou-chou] / ˈtʃaʊˌtʃaʊ /

noun

  1. a Chinese mixed fruit preserve.

  2. a relish of chopped mixed pickles in mustard sauce.


chow-chow British  

noun

  1. Often shortened to: chow.  a thick-coated breed of the spitz type of dog with a curled tail and a characteristic blue-black tongue; it came originally from China

  2. a Chinese preserve of ginger, orange peel, etc in syrup

  3. a mixed vegetable pickle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of chow chow1

1785–95; said to be < dialectal Chinese; compare Guangdong dial. gáu dog

Origin of chow-chow2

Borrowed into English from Chinese Pidgin English around 1785–95

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Kathryn, on the other hand, is filling up her days with a part-time position at the local mall’s J.Crew outlet and taking care of eight chow chow puppies she’s named after Maroon 5 songs.

From Salon May 17, 2025

Both are also closely related to dingoes, and slightly more distantly to other dogs of East Asian origin like the chow chow, Akita, and shiba inu.

From Science Magazine Aug. 31, 2020

They are paired with green goddess dressing and glorious chow chow, a hot pickled vegetable relish with a preponderance of cauliflower.

From Seattle Times Feb. 28, 2019

Expect eggplant katsudon with charred cabbage chow chow, sweetbread teriyaki, duck leg ramen, and an okonomiyaki pancake with shaved Benton’s ham, mayonnaise and smoked tobiko roe.

From New York Times Dec. 4, 2018

“If that chow chow flicks her fluffy fur one more time, I swear it’s going to fly off.”

From "Dog Squad" by Chris Grabenstein

It’s unlikely Thomas Heyward of South Carolina ever ate blackened shrimp, pimento cheese and green tomato chow-chow together, but guess what?

From Washington Post Jun. 16, 2016

When ready to serve add six hard-boiled eggs chopped, and one pint bottle of pickles or chow-chow.

From The International Jewish Cook Book 1600 Recipes According to the Jewish Dietary Laws with the Rules for Kashering; the Favorite Recipes of America, Austria, Germany, Russia, France, Poland, Roumania, Etc., Etc. by Greenbaum, Florence Kreisler

"This sounds to me as if it were going to be a chow-chow party," grinned Stacy.

From The Pony Rider Boys in the Grand Canyon Or, The Mystery of Bright Angel Gulch by Patchin, Frank Gee

Cucumbers, small onions, green tomatoes, cauliflower, tiny string beans, red peppers, mustard, vinegar, cauldrons, boiling, seething fumes, spicy mists, pungent odors, bottles, jars, labels, chow-chow, picalilli, smarting tongue, burning palate, inflamed oesophagus, disordered stomach, enteritis.

From Ptomaine Street by Wells, Carolyn

I shot one of them, to the great delight of our coolie, who pronounced it No. 1 good chow-chow; but Charley and I were much more pleased at the sight of several English snipe.

From St. Nicholas, Vol. 5, No. 4, February 1878 by Various

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