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control experiment

American  

noun

  1. an experiment in which the variables are controlled so that the effects of varying one factor at a time may be observed.


control experiment British  

noun

  1. an experiment designed to check or correct the results of another experiment by removing the variable or variables operating in that other experiment. The comparison obtained is an indication or measurement of the effect of the variables concerned

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of control experiment

First recorded in 1870–75

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"Failure after failure, then we found something we weren't expecting in the mess -- a real diamond in the rough. And it is all thanks to a failed control experiment," Vahey said.

From Science Daily • Mar. 14, 2026

“It was an incredibly powerful control experiment for something that wasn’t really on many people’s radar at the time,” he says.

From Scientific American • Oct. 18, 2023

Despite their best efforts though, Delta and Reese were only 62.5% successful when they were exposed to very high noise pollution compared to 85% during the control experiment with ambient background noise.

From BBC • Jan. 12, 2023

Instead, researchers proved the connection through a randomized control experiment, with the judges of Ireland their unwitting test subjects.

From Washington Post • Aug. 5, 2022

The undried jelly was next tried, and as a control experiment small cubes were left in water for four days and retained their angles.

From Insectivorous Plants by Darwin, Charles