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Synonyms

courtier

American  
[kawr-tee-er, kohr-] / ˈkɔr ti ər, ˈkoʊr- /

noun

  1. a person who is often in attendance at the court of a king or other royal personage.

  2. a person who seeks favor by flattery, charm, etc.


courtier British  
/ ˈkɔːtɪə /

noun

  1. an attendant at a court

  2. a person who seeks favour in an ingratiating manner

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of courtier

1250–1300; Middle English courteour < Anglo-French courte ( i ) our, equivalent to Old French cortoy ( er ) to attend at court (derivative of court court ) + Anglo-French -our < Latin -ōr- -or 2; suffix later conformed to -ier 1

Explanation

A courtier is someone who serves as an attendant or assistant to a member of a royal family. Among the courtiers of Britain's Queen Elizabeth II is Edward Young, her private secretary. Courtiers are workers in a king or queen's royal court, or "those who attend the court of a sovereign." Famous courtiers include Anne Boleyn, who attended King Henry VIII's wife Catherine of Aragon before marrying the king herself, becoming his second wife, and eventually being beheaded for treason. In Shakespeare's Hamlet, the comic courtiers Rosencrantz and Guildenstern also end up beheaded. In fact, it might be wise to choose a career other than courtier.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Courtier Robert Cheseman, Henry VIII’s falconer, gives the same look in a 1533 portrait by Hans Holbein the Younger, one of several magnificent Holbeins on view in “The Tudors: Art and Majesty in Renaissance England.”

From Washington Post • Dec. 30, 2022

Attorneys for Courtier and Hunt did not return phone calls Tuesday.

From US News • Sep. 13, 2016

Well, you can probably forget about the old books of manners - Baldassare Castiglione's Book of the Courtier, for example.

From BBC • Mar. 13, 2014

Bellevue College Baseball Camps —for ages 7-15 are offering sessions in August at Courtier Field on the Bellevue College campus.

From Seattle Times • Aug. 12, 2013

I pondered Horatio’s question in earnest, for this was a chance to talk of love like the noble ladies in Castiglione’s Book of the Courtier.

From "Ophelia" by Lisa Klein