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Synonyms

culprit

American  
[kuhl-prit] / ˈkʌl prɪt /

noun

  • culprits
    plural
  1. a person or other agent guilty of or responsible for an offense or fault.

  2. a person arraigned for an offense.


culprit British  
/ ˈkʌlprɪt /

noun

  1. law a person awaiting trial, esp one who has pleaded not guilty

  2. the person responsible for a particular offence, misdeed, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of culprit

1670–80; traditionally explained as cul (representing Latin culpābilis guilty) + prit (representing Anglo-French prest ready), marking the prosecution as ready to prove the defendant's guilt. See culpable, presto

Explanation

A culprit is a person who does something wrong, like committing a crime. When your wallet got stolen out of your pocket, there was a culprit to blame in the crowd. The word culprit comes from the Anglo French words cul prit, a contraction of culpable, which means "deserving blame." A culprit isn't always a person; it can be anything that caused something bad to happen — even a sock left on the steps can be a culprit if it makes you slip and fall. Don't confuse culprit with scapegoat, which is a person or thing that gets blamed for something it didn't do.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing culprit

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Despite social media evidence to the contrary, Painter pleads he is "not always the culprit" when it comes to the pouring of ice buckets.

From BBC Aug. 10, 2026

But hitting into double plays has been a major culprit behind the Dodgers’ recent offensive struggles.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 9, 2026

He was initially tested for Lyme, and it wasn’t until a monthslong antibody study that the Bourbon virus—so far found in only a handful of cases nationwide—was finally pinpointed as the culprit.

From Slate Aug. 6, 2026

American Express fell about 4.3% with analysts pointing to slower-than-hoped growth as the culprit.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 24, 2026

“And until today, we thought the culprit of those killings was the Shetani, but...now we know that’s not possible.”

From "Beasts of Prey" by Ayana Gray

The biggest culprits were young Israelis, the report found.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 2, 2026

There are more obvious culprits for HHS’s failure to protect Americans from this outbreak.

From Slate Jul. 22, 2026

Crisps, chocolate bars and ice cream are identified as the culprits of this tendency, which the study viewed as "representing an early form of self-medication".

From Barron's May 22, 2026

An influential research paper from the Lawrence Berkeley National Lab pointed at infrastructure and much-needed upgrade costs as the possible main culprits behind higher bills, at least for the moment.

From MarketWatch May 18, 2026

The culprits were a handful of plant species, including wheat, rice and potatoes.

From "Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind" by Yuval Noah Harari

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