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Synonyms

extravagance

American  
[ik-strav-uh-guhns] / ɪkˈstræv ə gəns /

noun

extravagances plural
  1. excessive or unnecessary expenditure or outlay of money.

    Antonyms:
    frugality
  2. an instance of this.

    That sports car is an inexcusable extravagance.

  3. unrestrained or fantastic excess, as of actions or opinions.

    Synonyms:
    profusion, lavishness
  4. an extravagant action, notion, etc..

    the extravagances one commits in moments of stress.


extravagance British  
/ ɪkˈstrævəɡəns /

noun

  1. excessive outlay of money; wasteful spending

  2. immoderate or absurd speech or behaviour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of extravagance

1635–45; < French, Middle French; see extravagant, -ance

Explanation

Use the noun extravagance when you're talking about something that's over the top, especially when it comes to spending money. Ordering a $500 hamburger for dinner would be an extravagance. Money is usually the subject when people talk about extravagance, although the word can also mean having too much of something, whether it's anger or flowery wallpaper. In Latin, the root word extravagari means "wander outside or beyond," and originally extravagance was used to describe something that was unusual — "wandering outside" the norm. It wasn't until the 1700s that the word became associated specifically with spending too much money.

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Vocabulary lists containing extravagance

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He was a co-editor of the Ecologist and now edits a magazine called The Land; he’s also the author of a book, Meat: A Benign Extravagance, a thoughtful and rigorous trawl through the evidence.

From The Guardian • Mar. 16, 2019

"Extravagance is his personality" but it also serves a purpose in projecting strength, said Matt Schlapp, chairman of the American Conservative Union.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 29, 2018

Extravagance could be frowned upon by investors following the evacuation of about 90,000 residents in the Fort McMurray, Alberta, fires and the rebuilding of homes expected to take months or even years.

From Reuters • Jul. 11, 2016

Extravagance, of course, is what Italy is all about.

From New York Times • Nov. 11, 2014

Extravagance indeed! to support seven mouths for a week out of five shillings!

From Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of Scotland Volume 13 by Various

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