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Great Schism

American  

noun

  1. a period of division in the Roman Catholic Church, 1378–1417, over papal succession, during which there were two, or sometimes three, claimants to the papal office.


Great Schism British  

noun

  1. the breach between the Eastern and Western churches, usually dated from 1054

  2. the division within the Roman Catholic Church from 1378 to 1429, during which rival popes reigned at Rome and Avignon

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Sure, go ahead and ask us to believe that John Wick’s lineage stretches back to Beowulf, the Battle of Hastings and the Great Schism.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 5, 2025

In recognition, for the first time since the Great Schism of 1054, the Patriarch of Constantinople attended the installation of a new Bishop of Rome.

From BBC Apr. 21, 2025

After the conclusion of the Great Schism, some attempts were made to resolve such doubts and misgivings by granting more authority to councils of clergy rather than popes through the conciliar movement.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

The Russian Orthodox Church is by far the biggest of the churches in the Eastern Orthodox communion, which split with Western Christianity in the Great Schism of 1054.

From Reuters Jan. 5, 2023

In 1414-18 a Council of the whole church was held at Constance to settle the Great Schism.

From A Short History of the World by Wells, H. G. (Herbert George)

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