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Greek fire

American  

noun

  1. an incendiary mixture of unknown composition, used in warfare in medieval times by Byzantine Greeks.

  2. any of a group of inflammable mixtures; wildfire.


Greek fire British  

noun

  1. a Byzantine weapon employed in naval warfare from 670 ad. It consisted of an unknown mixture that, when wetted, exploded and was projected, burning, from tubes

  2. any of several other inflammable mixtures used in warfare up to the 19th century

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Greek fire

First recorded in 1820–30

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Artopios, the Greek fire department spokesman, said 260 firefighters, including more than a dozen from France, were battling the Parnitha fire supported by a multinational force of 10 planes and 11 helicopters.

From Washington Times Aug. 24, 2023

A spokesperson for the Greek fire service, Ioannis Artophios, said they were faced with "extreme phenomena" and that everyone needed to "adapt to this difficult situation."

From BBC Aug. 22, 2023

Cyprus said it was sending two firefighting aircraft to help Greek fire fighters.

From Reuters Aug. 21, 2023

The large explosions shattered windows on houses in a surrounding area, but the Greek fire service said no injuries were reported in nearby villages, which also were evacuated as a precaution.

From Seattle Times Jul. 27, 2023

For another, last night’s explosions had given Piper a healthy respect for Greek fire.

From "The Mark of Athena" by Rick Riordan

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