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  • grit
    grit
    noun
    abrasive particles or granules, as of sand or other small, coarse impurities found in the air, food, water, etc.
  • Grit
    Grit
    noun
    an informal word for Liberal
Synonyms
Trivia Time
Which material is commonly sprinkled on icy roads to provide grit and improve traction?

grit

American  
[grit] / grɪt /

noun

  1. abrasive particles or granules, as of sand or other small, coarse impurities found in the air, food, water, etc.

  2. firmness of character; indomitable spirit; pluck.

    She has a reputation for grit and common sense.

    Synonyms:
    courage, fortitude, resolution
  3. a coarse-grained siliceous rock, usually with sharp, angular grains.

  4. British. gravel.

  5. sand or other fine grainy particles eaten by fowl to aid in digestion.


verb (used with object)

  • grits,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • gritted,
    past participle,  past
  • gritting
    present participle
  1. to cause to grind or grate together.

verb (used without object)

  • grits,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • gritted,
    past participle,  past
  • gritting
    present participle
  1. to make a scratchy or slightly grating sound, as of sand being walked on; grate.

idioms

  1. grit one's teeth, to show tenseness, anger, or determination by or as if by clamping or grinding the teeth together.

grit 1 British  
/ ɡrɪt /

noun

  1. small hard particles of sand, earth, stone, etc

  2. Also called: gritstone. any coarse sandstone that can be used as a grindstone or millstone

  3. the texture or grain of stone

  4. indomitable courage, toughness, or resolution

  5. engineering an arbitrary measure of the size of abrasive particles used in a grinding wheel or other abrasive process

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to clench or grind together (two objects, esp the teeth)

  2. to cover (a surface, such as icy roads) with grit

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Grit 2 British  
/ ɡrɪt /

noun

  1. an informal word for Liberal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of grit

First recorded before 1000; Middle English gret, griet, grit, Old English grēot; cognate with German Griess, Old Norse grjōt “pebble, boulder”; see grits


Explanation

Grit is a coarse, gravelly dust. If you don't rinse dried beans before you cook them, you may end up crunching grit between your teeth. Grit is small, sandy pieces of rock or stone. Another way to use the word grit is to mean a determined, courageous attitude. If you have grit, you'll keep trying to climb a rock wall no matter how many times you slip and fall. Charles Portis's 1968 novel "True Grit" tells the story of a young girl in the 1800s who embodies this quality, persevering through extreme difficulty and struggle.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing grit

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It will be intriguing to observe, given the rivalry and grit that exists between Labour and the SNP, how things develop beyond the prime minister's speech.

From BBC ● Oct. 16, 2026

But underwater, we grit our teeth at Jay’s every fluttering breath.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 15, 2026

Brolin explained exactly what he disliked about the neighborhood, noting: “I like a little grit. You know what I mean? There’s not a lot of grit in Sandy Springs.”

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 7, 2026

Weighing some 100 pounds, Ms. Brauer seems to have made up for her slightness with grit and daring.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 24, 2026

Slowly, she blinked away the grit in her eyes and tried to bring her unfamiliar setting into focus.

From "Beasts of Prey" by Ayana Gray

“At the end of the day, a great hitter is going to get noticed,” said Tommy Seidl, a former Harvard outfielder who founded the Grit League with Rice.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 21, 2026

Grit Media, the South Central Film Festival invited Indigenous, Black, Brown, LGBTQ+, immigrant and disabled filmmakers to submit their work, including those in a language other than English.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 2, 2026

The second element of Grit is "the vault", which Leonora says is a secure digital space where users can store evidence of abuse, dated and encrypted, for possible use later in legal proceedings.

From BBC ● Nov. 2, 2025

Joss had a recurring role as Chief Ken Hotate in "Parks and Recreation" and appeared in TV shows like "Tulsa King" and the films "True Grit" and "The Magnificent Seven."

From Salon ● Jun. 2, 2025

Grit: As chickens do not have teeth, they eat sand and small stones to fill their gizzards.

From "Unusual Chickens for the Exceptional Poultry Farmer" by Kelly Jones

The corn ground at the Old Mill is Tennessee-grown, never genetically modified, and no harsh chemicals or additives are added to the cornmeal and grits.

From Barron's ● Sep. 3, 2026

Meek came in for bacon, eggs and grits for breakfast, and chatted with owner Duc Nguyen about having Food N’ Geaux stock the honey he harvests at home.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 6, 2026

My husband, an omnivore, thinks there is nothing finer than this very gravy on top of his favorite breakfast bowl that begins with a hefty serving of grits topped with perfectly cooked, over-medium, fried eggs.

From Salon ● Feb. 13, 2025

You’ll want clamps of various sizes to hold pieces together while drilling or assembling, along with sandpaper in a range of grits.

From Seattle Times ● May 3, 2024

Everything served for breakfast at La Posada Restaurant came with a choice of hash browns or grits.

From "100 Sideways Miles" by Andrew Smith

When the Celtics gritted their teeth and put Brown on the table, catastrophe struck: their offer wasn’t enough.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 3, 2026

"I gritted my teeth on everything," Naumov said.

From Barron's ● Jan. 11, 2026

Not performatively fun, not “I’m smiling through gritted teeth” fun, but genuinely pleasurable, in that way long projects can feel when the rhythm carries you.

From Salon ● Nov. 25, 2025

In particular it manufactures and exports pharmaceuticals worth $50bn a year – so Dublin welcomed the EU-US agreement through gritted teeth.

From BBC ● Jul. 31, 2025

Mama gritted her teeth when she said strongly.

From "The Vanderbeekers of 141st Street" by Karina Yan Glaser

Though Alicia emerged victorious, Christiane held a plank for over three minutes, arms trembling and gritting her teeth.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 12, 2026

"A soulmate is just simply found. It's already pre‑made. But a one and only is something two people carve out together over years of adapting, apologising, and occasionally gritting their teeth," he says.

From BBC ● Feb. 12, 2026

Liu said he was "gritting my teeth and holding on" -- and hoping that the government helped to "stabilise the currency".

From Barron's ● Jan. 21, 2026

I was headlining at an age where most of the people around me were still gritting it out in clubs and you’re alone.

From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 11, 2025

“Completely,” Magdalys said, gritting her teeth behind pursed lips.

From "Dactyl Hill Squad" by Daniel José Older

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