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hesitate

American  
[hez-i-teyt] / ˈhɛz ɪˌteɪt /

verb (used without object)

hesitated, hesitating
  1. to be reluctant or wait to act because of fear, indecision, or disinclination.

    She hesitated to take the job.

    Synonyms:
    falter, vacillate, waver
    Antonyms:
    decide
  2. to have scruples or doubts; be unwilling.

    He hesitated to break the law.

  3. to pause.

    I hesitated before reciting the next line.

    Synonyms:
    delay, demur
    Antonyms:
    hasten
  4. to falter in speech; stammer.

    Embarrassment caused the speaker to hesitate.


hesitate British  
/ ˈhɛzɪˌteɪt /

verb

  1. to hold back or be slow in acting; be uncertain

  2. to be unwilling or reluctant (to do something)

  3. to stammer or pause in speaking

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of hesitate

First recorded in 1615–25; from Latin haesitātus “faltered,” past participle of haesitāre “to falter”; see hesitant

Explanation

To hesitate is to pause before doing something, often out of concern or worry. If you're playing basketball and have a wide-open shot but don't take it right away, you hesitated. Maybe you felt too much pressure to shoot the ball. When people are nervous or worried, they tend to hesitate. Hesitating while speaking is common. In class, if you're not sure you have the right answer, you'll hesitate. When giving bad news, people often hesitate. Sometimes it makes sense to hesitate and sometimes you just need to do what you have to do.

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Vocabulary lists containing hesitate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

She made her debut in “Do Not Hesitate, Young Folks!”

From New York Times • Nov. 27, 2015

Hesitate no longer to accept the offer of the mareschale.

From Tales from the German Comprising specimens from the most celebrated authors by Various

Hesitate not, or—” “Shall I be allowed to depart from here if I tell, child of the Umlimo?” she gasped eagerly.

From John Ames, Native Commissioner A Romance of the Matabele Rising by Mitford, Bertram

"Hesitate to disturb a major, and all that," Dalrymple said as he entered.

From The Guarded Heights by Camp, Wadsworth

Hesitate I did, with involuntary action of muscles; I thought that she momentarily hesitated; then I drove on, defiant, and so did she.

From Desert Dust by Shepherd, J. Clinton

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