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hesitate

American  
[hez-i-teyt] / ˈhɛz ɪˌteɪt /

verb (used without object)

hesitated, hesitating
  1. to be reluctant or wait to act because of fear, indecision, or disinclination.

    She hesitated to take the job.

    Synonyms:
    falter, vacillate, waver
    Antonyms:
    decide
  2. to have scruples or doubts; be unwilling.

    He hesitated to break the law.

  3. to pause.

    I hesitated before reciting the next line.

    Synonyms:
    delay, demur
    Antonyms:
    hasten
  4. to falter in speech; stammer.

    Embarrassment caused the speaker to hesitate.


hesitate British  
/ ˈhɛzɪˌteɪt /

verb

  1. to hold back or be slow in acting; be uncertain

  2. to be unwilling or reluctant (to do something)

  3. to stammer or pause in speaking

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • hesitater noun
  • hesitatingly adverb
  • hesitation noun
  • hesitative adjective
  • hesitator noun
  • prehesitate verb (used without object)

Etymology

Origin of hesitate

First recorded in 1615–25; from Latin haesitātus “faltered,” past participle of haesitāre “to falter”; hesitant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Plans know that supplemental benefits are a big draw and hesitate to make cuts—especially to the “table stakes” benefits of dental, vision, and hearing,” says Robin Duddy-Tenbrunsel, principal at Avalere Health, a consultancy.

From Barron's

Babs hesitates for a second, like she’s about to say something else, but then another table calls for her.

From Literature

Blonde hair, broad smile, arms glistening with sweat from the heat, she didn’t hesitate: she hugged us immediately.

From Salon

Jackson hesitated, with one hand already hoisting the shepherd’s pie dish.

From Literature

Developing the ability to deploy platoons of robots that can carry out orders without hesitating also speaks to skepticism in Beijing about the reliability of PLA mission commanders.

From The Wall Street Journal