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Synonyms

illusion

American  
[ih-loo-zhuhn] / ɪˈlu ʒən /

noun

  1. something that deceives by producing a false or misleading impression of reality.

    Synonyms:
    chimera, fantasy, aberration
  2. the state or condition of being deceived; misapprehension.

  3. an instance of being deceived.

  4. Psychology. a perception, as of visual stimuli optical illusion, that represents what is perceived in a way different from the way it is in reality.

  5. a very thin, delicate tulle of silk or nylon having a cobwebbed appearance, for trimmings, veilings, and the like.

  6. Obsolete. the act of deceiving; deception; delusion.


illusion British  
/ ɪˈluːʒən /

noun

  1. a false appearance or deceptive impression of reality

    the mirror gives an illusion of depth

  2. a false or misleading perception or belief; delusion

    he has the illusion that he is really clever

  3. psychol a perception that is not true to reality, having been altered subjectively in some way in the mind of the perceiver See also hallucination

  4. a very fine gauze or tulle used for trimmings, veils, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

illusion, hallucination, delusion refer to false perceptions or ideas. An illusion is a false mental image produced by misinterpretation of things that actually exist: A mirage is an illusion produced by reflection of light against the sky. A hallucination is a perception of a thing or quality that has no physical counterpart: Under the influence of LSD, Terry had hallucinations that the living-room floor was rippling. A delusion is a persistent false belief: A paranoiac has delusions of persecution.

Other Word Forms

  • illusionary adjective
  • illusioned adjective

Etymology

Origin of illusion

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English from Latin illūsiōn- (stem of illūsiō ) “irony, mocking,” equivalent to illūs(us), past participle of illūdere “to mock, ridicule” ( il- il- 1 + lūd- play ( ludicrous ) + -tus past participle suffix) + -iōn- -ion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He's a 16-year veteran of the war on drugs, standing ram rod straight, with a handgun in a holster around his neck - and with no illusions.

From BBC

Wash trading is a practice in which traders move assets back and forth to create the illusion of genuine activity.

From The Wall Street Journal

That ownership created an illusion of safety — not because prices could not fall, but because investors assumed liquidity would always be available.

From MarketWatch

The latter is notable for its off-center, diagonal composition, which creates the illusion that the space of the painting and that of the church are one.

From The Wall Street Journal

Such loveliness as he had seen was an illusion.

From Literature