Jim Crow
Americannoun
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a practice or policy of segregating or discriminating against Black people, as in public places, public vehicles, or employment.
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Disparaging and Offensive. a contemptuous term used to refer to a Black person.
adjective
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favoring or supporting a segregationist or discriminatory policy of Jim Crow.
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for Black people only.
a Jim Crow school.
noun
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the policy or practice of segregating Black people
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( as modifier )
jim-crow laws
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a derogatory term for a Black person
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( as modifier )
a jim-crow saloon
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an implement for bending iron bars or rails
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a crowbar fitted with a claw
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of Jim Crow
An Americanism dating back to 1830–40; so called from the name of a song sung by Thomas Rice (1808–60) in a minstrel show
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
But that is not, in fact, how Harlan meant it: In context, his broader argument was that permitting Jim Crow segregation would authorize a racial “caste” forbidden by the 14th Amendment.
From Slate • Jun. 22, 2026
Moy was born in 1938, the second of nine children raised by a “gospel-loving mom” and “jazz-loving dad” who had fled Jim Crow Louisiana for a relatively comfortable middle-class life in Detroit.
From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 19, 2026
You can hear the differences in lives and backgrounds and upbringing, of men and women in the ’60s, of class and Jim Crow, it’s all in there.
From Salon • Feb. 24, 2026
The Cold War simmered, Emmett Till had been murdered less than a year earlier and in Montgomery, Ala., a young minister named Martin Luther King Jr. was challenging Jim Crow.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 31, 2026
Imagine if civil rights organizations and African American leaders in the 1940s had not placed Jim Crow segregation at the forefront of their racial justice agenda.
From "The New Jim Crow" by Michelle Alexander
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.