Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Jump To:
  • lance
    lance
    noun
    a long wooden shaft with a pointed metal head, used as a weapon by knights and cavalry soldiers in charging.
  • Lance
    Lance
    noun
    a male given name.
Synonyms

lance

1 American  
[lans, lahns] / læns, lɑns /

noun

  1. a long wooden shaft with a pointed metal head, used as a weapon by knights and cavalry soldiers in charging.

  2. a cavalry soldier armed with such a weapon; lancer.

  3. an implement resembling the weapon, as a spear for killing a harpooned whale.

  4. Military. Lance, a U.S. Army surface-to-surface rocket with a range of 47 miles (75 km) and capable of carrying a tactical nuclear warhead.

  5. a lancet.

  6. oxygen lance.

  7. Machinery.

    1. a tube having a nozzle for cleaning furnace walls and other inaccessible surfaces with air, water, or steam.

    2. a pipe for directing oxygen onto a heated metal object in order to burn a hole in it, the lance also being consumed so as to add to the heat.


verb (used with object)

  • lances,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • lanced,
    past participle,  past
  • lancing
    present participle
  1. to open with or as if with a lancet.

  2. to pierce with a lance.

  3. to cut through (concrete or the like) with an oxygen lance.

lance 2 American  
[lans, lahns] / læns, lɑns /

noun

  1. sand lance.


Lance 3 American  
[lans] / læns /

noun

  1. a male given name.


lance British  
/ lɑːns /

noun

  1. a long weapon with a pointed head used by horsemen to unhorse or injure an opponent

  2. a similar weapon used for hunting, whaling, etc

  3. surgery another name for lancet

  4. the sand lance See sand eel

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to pierce (an abscess or boil) with a lancet to drain off pus

  2. to pierce with or as if with a lance

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of lance1

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English launce, lance, from Old French lance, from Latin lancea (perhaps from Celtic)

Origin of lance2

First recorded in 1620–30; perhaps special use of lance 1, from its shape


Explanation

A warrior during the Middle Ages most often carried a lance, or a long, pointed spear, as a weapon. Throughout history, soldiers mounted on horseback have often carried some variation of a lance — something long and sharp for jabbing at enemy warriors. Lances were carried as far back as ancient Roman armies and as recently as Plains Indians after they were introduced to horses in the eighteenth century. The Latin root word, lancea , means "light spear" or "Spanish spear."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing lance

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The scene that best defines the story’s idealism happens long before Dunk gets clunked in the head or skewered by a lance.

From Salon ● Feb. 23, 2026

Saint George is widely known as Christianity's most famous dragon slayer and is commonly depicted as a warrior holding a lance.

From Science Daily ● Feb. 2, 2026

Two opposing galaxies play the role of knights, with one galaxy pointing a lance made of pure radiation right at the other!

From Space Scoop ● May 21, 2025

The sustenance is presided over by a sculpture of an Amazonian woman, who wields a squeegee rather than a lance.

From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 17, 2025

There, glints of light on lance and pennant, helmet, and moving figures showed Robin the fast-moving company of soldiers.

From "The Door in the Wall" by Marguerite de Angeli

Sitting just inches apart around a San Diego beach rental’s dinner table in Fielder and co-director Lance Oppenheim’s magnificent new documentary, “You Can See Everything,” Fielder and Holmes look decidedly comfortable with one another.

From Salon ● Oct. 17, 2026

In March 2020, Lance Zakrzewski put every dollar he had into the market, even taking early withdrawals from his retirement account, to plow more money into tech and dividend-paying stocks.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 10, 2026

The last American winner of the race was Lance Armstrong in 1993.

From BBC ● Sep. 27, 2026

Lance Oppenheim’s new film “Primetime,” in which Robert Pattinson assumes Hansen’s enigmatic role, reveals the answer — sort of.

From Salon ● Sep. 26, 2026

“Well, not exactly treason, Lance; but I think he is dissatisfied.”

From "The Once and Future King" by T. H. White

Farther away, at the Glogow smelter, two workers in protective suits, armed with long lances, open huge furnaces where the ore is melted.

From Barron's ● Apr. 3, 2026

Unlike his two friends, Mr. Spielberg didn’t want to tilt lances at the studios, make great art or change the world.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 13, 2026

Sunlight lances through the floor-to-ceiling windows overlooking Silver Lake Boulevard.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 29, 2024

Medieval English knights donned armor, mounted highly trained horses, and jousted with long lances in spectacular ritual combats.

From Science Magazine ● Mar. 21, 2024

When two knights jousted they held their lances in their right hands, but they directed their horses at one another so that each man had his opponent on his near side.

From "The Once and Future King" by T. H. White

Ministers also argued that at a time of geopolitical uncertainty, when old allies were less reliable and new partnerships had to be formed, the Chagos row was a diplomatic boil than needed to be lanced.

From BBC ● May 22, 2025

They fell often, lanced their hands on spiked trees, dragged boots filled with mud and at times collapsed from exhaustion.

From Seattle Times ● May 22, 2023

That happened in the late 1990s at a league meeting in Atlanta, when a massive model of a renovated Coliseum tumbled off a table and lanced the back of Goodell’s ankle.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 12, 2021

As the name suggests, Ravi specializes in kebabs, and you can view the options in the refrigerated case, each lanced on a skewer and ready for a trip to the charcoal grill.

From Washington Post ● Jun. 18, 2019

To the bombardiers, the walled city on its granite headland, drawing ever closer, looks like an unholy tooth, something black and dangerous, a final abscess to be lanced away.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

For them to catch fire, he says “it would take some spectacular lancing of the actual cells themselves, which would mean going through a very strong external structure”.

From BBC ● Nov. 10, 2024

There I was: doting on my Spanish mother, eating paella, lancing bulls.

From New York Times ● May 3, 2022

Hailee Steinfeld stars as Nadine, a beguiling blend of charisma, lancing intelligence, and hostile insecurity.

From Slate ● Nov. 18, 2016

Her mind was more agile, her tongue sharper, her wit more lancing.

From The New Yorker ● May 2, 2016

Because she was heavily sedated, Pita slept through the lancing and compressing and didn’t come back around until Abuelita Remedios was done wrapping her leg with a pale thin gauze.

From "Summer of the Mariposas" by Guadalupe García McCall

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 14,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training