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lull

American  
[luhl] / lʌl /

verb (used with object)

  • lulls,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • lulled,
    past participle,  past
  • lulling
    present participle
  1. to put to sleep or rest by soothing means.

    to lull a child by singing.

  2. to soothe or quiet.

  3. to give or lead to feel a false sense of safety; cause to be less alert, aware, or watchful.


verb (used without object)

  • lulls,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • lulled,
    past participle,  past
  • lulling
    present participle
  1. to quiet down, let up, or subside.

    furious activity that finally lulled.

noun

  • lulls
    plural
  1. a temporary calm, quiet, or stillness.

    a lull in a storm.

  2. a soothing sound.

    the lull of falling waters.

  3. a pacified or stupefied condition.

    The drug had put him in a lull.

lull British  
/ lʌl /

verb

  1. to soothe (a person or animal) by soft sounds or motions (esp in the phrase lull to sleep )

  2. to calm (someone or someone's fears, suspicions, etc), esp by deception

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a short period of calm or diminished activity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

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Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

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Etymology

Origin of lull

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English lullen, of expressive origin; compare Swedish lulla, German lullen, Latin lallāre “to sing a lullaby”

Explanation

See lull, think "calm." It could be the noun form (like "the lull before the storm") or the verb: one can lull someone by calming them (as in lulling a baby to sleep with a lullaby). The noun lull is often used in relation to a storm, but the term has a broader meaning as well. Lull can be used to describe any temporary period of calm or diminished activity, like the quiet time before the lunch rush in a restaurant or the brief period of tranquility before the doors open for a pre-Christmas sale. The word's verb form means "to soothe or to make someone feel relaxed." When used as a verb lull can turn deceptive, and it is often used to convey a false sense of security.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing lull

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The seeming lull in job postings and hiring likely stems in part from the five-month-old conflict with Iran and the spike in oil prices.

From MarketWatch Aug. 4, 2026

Mediators are using a lull in the fighting to patch together a quick fix to reopen the strait, hoping it paves the way for substantive talks.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 28, 2026

The lull followed intense immigration raids in January and the tail end of 2025.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 23, 2026

"Instead of a summer lull, the meeting promises one last clash between the hawks and doves before anyone reaches for the sunscreen," said Brzeski.

From Barron's Jul. 20, 2026

After a brief lull at the start of Nixon’s presidency, the war protests had been growing lately.

From "Most Dangerous: Daniel Ellsberg and the Secret History of the Vietnam War" by Steve Sheinkin

The 19-year-old, sporting a budding beard, usually operates from home, filling lulls by watching the TV show Criminal Minds or honing his drone-flying skills on a simulator.

From Barron's Aug. 16, 2026

In marking these tragic anniversaries, let’s applaud the liberty and prosperity that lulls us, while vowing to resist the totalitarian threats menacing us, be they overseas or next door.

From The Wall Street Journal May 31, 2026

The good news is that there will be lulls between the successive weather systems, with sparkling sunshine and crisper conditions.

From BBC Mar. 9, 2026

As families gather for the holidays, lulls in the festivities provide a calm, unhurried opportunity to have heartfelt talks.

From MarketWatch Dec. 2, 2025

The air smells like wet grain and hedge trimmings; in the lulls between their footfalls, she can hear a deep, nearly subsonic roar.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

After an initial splurge on travel and entertainment, retirees are often lulled into a sense of complacency because their spending tends to decrease during the first decade after leaving the workforce.

From MarketWatch Jul. 29, 2026

I fall asleep in Salmon’s bunk bed, lulled by Dragon Masters 5: Song of the Poison Dragon.

From Slate May 10, 2026

They are lulled into a smug confidence that his threats will always be toothless bluster.

From Salon Apr. 20, 2026

Even if we’re intellectually prepared, there’s a risk that years of relative peace has lulled us into a false sense of security.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 7, 2025

Its soft hooting was like a song, and as it grew rhythmic it calmed the moonlit hills and lulled us to sleep.

From "Bless Me, Ultima" by Rudolfo Anaya

And yet, at 80 mph, wind noise is reduced to a lulling hush.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 1, 2026

It’s almost symphonic, carrying on for almost seven minutes before descending into a lulling silence.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 12, 2025

So it was surprising that Miller’s wife, Katie Miller, started hosting a YouTube show, the purpose of which appears to be lulling viewers to sleep.

From Salon Sep. 8, 2025

But the voice in their ear lulling them to sleep is not from Mr. Stewart, who died in 1997.

From New York Times Dec. 5, 2023

Over time, through such innocuous routines, Seacrest accomplished the first part of his mission: lulling KGB surveillance teams into dropping their guard.

From "Spies: The Secret Showdown Between America and Russia" by Marc Favreau

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