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Arbela

American  
[ahr-bee-luh] / ɑrˈbi lə /

noun

  1. an ancient city of Assyria, E of the Tigris, on the site of modern Erbil: headquarters of Darius III before his defeat by Alexander the Great at Gaugamela 331 b.c.


Arbela British  
/ ɑːˈbiːlə /

noun

  1. Modern name: Erbil.  an ancient city in Assyria, near which the Battle of Arbela took place (331 bc ), in which Alexander the Great defeated the Persians

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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George Smith, however, thought that the reference may have been due to some domestic strife in Assyria at the close of the reign of Shalmaneser, in which the Assyrian city of Arbela was involved.

From The Old Testament In the Light of The Historical Records and Legends of Assyria and Babylonia by Pinches, Theophilus Goldridge

At Arbela, in October, 331, Alexander the Great, with 47,000 Macedonians, defeated a Persian force three or four times as great, piercing between the Persian left and centre.

From Current History: A Monthly Magazine of the New York Times, May 1918 Vol. VIII, Part I, No. 2 by Various

Ishtar, dwelling in Arbela, came with quivers hung on her right and left sides with a bow in her hand and girded with a pointed unsheathed sword.

From The Fundamental Principles of Old and New World Civilizations by Nuttall, Zelia

He found such a field in an extensive plain at Guagamela, not far from the city of Arbela.

From Alexander the Great Makers of History by Abbott, Jacob

I did not sleep, as Alexander did before the battle of Arbela; but the Turks did, who were no Alexanders: opium and predestination will make philosophers of us.

From The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 13 by Rudd, John

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