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ministry

American  
[min-uh-stree] / ˈmɪn ə stri /

noun

plural

ministries
  1. the service, functions, or profession of a minister of religion.

  2. the body or class of ministers of religion; clergy.

  3. the service, function, or office of a minister of state.

  4. the body of ministers of state.

  5. (usually initial capital letter) any of the administrative governmental departments of certain countries usually under the direction of a minister of state.

  6. (usually initial capital letter) the building that houses such an administrative department.

  7. the term of office of a minister of state.

  8. an act or instance of ministering; ministration; service.

  9. something that serves as an agency, instrument, or means.


ministry British  
/ ˈmɪnɪstrɪ /

noun

    1. the profession or duties of a minister of religion

    2. the performance of these duties

  1. ministers of religion or government ministers considered collectively

  2. the tenure of a minister

    1. a government department headed by a minister

    2. the buildings of such a department

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of ministry

First recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English, from Latin ministerium, from minister minister + -ium -ium

Explanation

If you are discussing the duties of your minister or rabbi, you are talking about his or her ministry — the work the religious leader does in serving a congregation. The noun ministry also refers to a group of clergy. Even if you do not lead a religious community, you can still have a ministry, as the word means to provide information or services about an organization or cause. The charity can have a ministry to serve homeless people. The noun ministry can also refer to a government department. In the United Kingdom, for example, the Ministry of Defense oversees the armed forces. A ministry can also be the building where this sort of government work occurs.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Ministry of Religious Affairs has revoked the school's license permanently, and said that students' educations would continue through online learning options or transfers to other institutions – especially for orphaned students.

From BBC • May 13, 2026

On Tuesday, Kuwait’s Interior Ministry identified the men in the boat as members of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and accused them of trying to infiltrate Kuwait’s largest island.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 13, 2026

In 2024, the Ministry of Defence said more than 1,100 military personnel and almost 200 horses took part.

From BBC • May 12, 2026

The French Health Ministry said France will repatriate five citizens on Sunday.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 10, 2026

In the end, the World Bank members decided that the Ministry of Justice—the prisons—would get only 20 percent of the loan.

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French

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