Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

misconstrue

American  
[mis-kuhn-stroo, mis-kon-stroo] / ˌmɪs kənˈstru, mɪsˈkɒn stru /

verb (used with object)

misconstrued, misconstruing
  1. to misunderstand the meaning of; take in a wrong sense; misinterpret.

    Synonyms:
    misjudge, misapprehend, misread

misconstrue British  
/ ˌmɪskənˈstruː /

verb

  1. (tr) to interpret mistakenly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of misconstrue

Middle English word dating back to 1350–1400; see origin at mis- 1, construe

Explanation

To misconstrue is to get the wrong idea about something. If you misconstrue a friend’s silence, you might get mad at him for ignoring you — until you find out he has a sore throat and can’t talk. The verb misconstrue comes from mis- meaning "wrong" and construe meaning "construction." Combined they mean "to put a wrong construction on" — in other words, to interpret in the wrong way. Sometimes people can intentionally allow others to misconstrue something for personal gain. For example, a politician may let voters misconstrue her voting record if she believes doing so will help her get elected.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing misconstrue

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Misconstrue not; 'tis from the realm, not thee: Though lands part bodies, hearts keep company.

From A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 7 by Various

Misconstrue, mis-kon′strōō, v.t. to construe or to interpret wrongly.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 2 of 4: E-M) by Various

Misconstrue not Her pure and heavenly rapture, blaming it As lustful heat unbridled.

From The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 01 Masterpieces of German Literature Translated into English. by Francke, Kuno