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Synonyms

misdemeanor

American  
[mis-di-mee-ner] / ˌmɪs dɪˈmi nər /
especially British, misdemeanour

noun

misdemeanors plural
  1. Law. a criminal offense defined as less serious than a felony.

  2. an instance of misbehavior; misdeed.


misdemeanor Cultural  
  1. A minor crime, punishable by a fine or a light jail term. Common misdemeanors, such as traffic violations, are usually dealt with informally, without a trial. (Compare felony.)


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of misdemeanor

First recorded in 1480–90; mis- 1 + demeanor

Explanation

A misdemeanor is a minor offense, rather than a serious crime. A minor infraction like keeping a library book for years or stealing a pack of bubblegum would be considered a misdemeanor. A crime like murder is serious, a felony that can land the person who commits it in jail for a long time. A misdemeanor, on the other hand, is a far less serious offense. Commit a misdemeanor such as petty theft, and you might not get more than a slap on the wrist.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing misdemeanor

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Opening a school without registering is a misdemeanor under Florida law.

From Salon Jul. 27, 2026

So when state troopers spotted the suds, they charged Mr. Jouppi with a misdemeanor for knowingly transporting it.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 23, 2026

Jacob Daniel Terrazas, 31, previously pleaded guilty in January to a misdemeanor count of simple assault on a federal officer.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 22, 2026

Hydee Feldstein Soto’s office also ultimately decided against filing misdemeanor charges.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 9, 2026

The usual bail for such a misdemeanor would be $500.

From "Zeitoun" by Dave Eggers

Pirro vowed to hold to account anyone who damages national monuments and said her office is reviewing about a half-dozen other cases which will be misdemeanors or violations.

From Barron's Jul. 2, 2026

Two days earlier, the commission voted unanimously to bifurcate the duties of the city attorney, currently an elected official who prosecutes misdemeanors and represents the city in civil litigation.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 28, 2026

Despite the seriousness of the case, this is the only part of it that has come to trial and took place in a court concerned only by misdemeanors.

From BBC Feb. 26, 2026

Eventually, Hendrix was charged with disorderly conduct misdemeanors, but only after she had already raised more than $800,000 on GiveSendGo.

From Slate Dec. 10, 2025

Arrests for misdemeanors, for the kind of minor offenses that had gone unnoticed in the past, went up fivefold between 1990 and 1994.

From "The Tipping Point" by Malcolm Gladwell

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