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Ottoman

American  
[ot-uh-muhn] / ˈɒt ə mən /

adjective

  1. of or relating to the Ottoman Empire.

  2. of or relating to the lands, peoples, and possessions of the Ottoman Empire.


noun

  • Ottomans
    plural
  1. a Turk.

  2. a Turk of the family or tribe of Osman.

  3. (lowercase) a cushioned footstool.

  4. (lowercase) a low cushioned seat without back or arms.

  5. (lowercase) a kind of divan or sofa, with or without a back.

  6. (lowercase) a corded silk or rayon fabric with large cotton cord for filling.

ottoman 1 British  
/ ˈɒtəmən /

noun

    1. a low padded seat, usually armless, sometimes in the form of a chest

    2. a cushioned footstool

  1. a corded fabric

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Ottoman 2 British  
/ ˈɒtəmən /

adjective

  1. history of or relating to the Ottomans or the Ottoman Empire

  2. denoting or relating to the Turkish language

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a member of a Turkish people who invaded the Near East in the late 13th century

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of Ottoman

1575–85; < French < Italian ottomano, after the founder of the empire ( Arabic ʿuthmān ); Ottoman defs. 5, 6, 7, 8 < French ottomane (feminine)

Explanation

Your dad's favorite cushioned spot to rest his feet can be referred to as an ottoman — it's also known as a hassock or a footstool. This word may conjure anything from a vast empire to a footstool — it's all the same word, ultimately from the Arabic personal name Othman (which loses a lot, soundwise, in translation). The puffy footstools known as ottomans were allegedly originally a component of said empire's comforts.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing ottoman

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He died from a fever in 1824 in Missolonghi, in modern day Greece, after joining Greek insurgents the year prior to fight a war of independence against the Ottoman Empire.

From BBC ● Sep. 17, 2026

Albania gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912 and became a monarchy.

From Slate ● Sep. 8, 2026

First used by Ottoman military "mehter" bands to frighten and demoralise the enemy, cymbals were a useful tool for an empire on the warpath.

From Barron's ● Aug. 6, 2026

On the 20th four Christian galleys fought their way through the Ottoman blockade.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 5, 2026

In 1606 the shah Abbas created the city of Jolfa and gave it to the Armenians, who were running from the Ottoman emperor because they were Christians.

From "Everything Sad Is Untrue" by Daniel Nayeri

The deep green living room sets a bold scene: a clock worthy of Dalí, leopard prints, pink Persian rugs, a snake ottoman and a thrifted tufted chair with Art Deco vibes from CB2.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 21, 2026

Some come with an ottoman so you can hang out with someone in your group.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 27, 2026

We would also lose one of TV’s most unforgettable opening sequences highlighted by Van Dyke’s Rob Petrie tumbling over an ottoman, then springing to his feet with a grin.

From Salon ● Dec. 13, 2025

The stool or ottoman comes with four different cushions resembling giant, fruit-toned softballs that can be swapped out.

From New York Times ● Apr. 15, 2024

Miss Peregrine sat on an ottoman, feeding the woman spoonfuls of dark liquid.

From "Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children" by Ransom Riggs

For thousands of years, the ancient city of Sardis in western Turkey changed hands as Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans rose and fell.

From Science Daily ● Jun. 25, 2026

Many of the grander ones were converted into mosques by the Ottomans and museums in the early years of the Turkish republic.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 1, 2025

Maps showing the full reach of the Indian Empire were only published in top secrecy, and the Arabian territories were left off public documents to avoid provoking the Ottomans or later the Saudis.

From BBC ● Jun. 21, 2025

Ottomans also can be used for both storage and seating.

From Seattle Times ● Mar. 14, 2024

Not caring to wait for cold steel that glittered ominously in the dim light, the Ottomans broke and fled.

From The Fight for Constantinople A Story of the Gallipoli Peninsula by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman

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