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plinth

American  
[plinth] / plɪnθ /

noun

Architecture.
  1. a slablike member beneath the base of a column or pier.

  2. a square base or a lower block, as of a pedestal.

  3. Also called plinth course. a projecting course of stones at the base of a wall; earth table.

  4. (in joinery) a flat member at the bottom of an architrave, dado, baseboard, or the like.


plinth British  
/ plɪnθ /

noun

  1. Also called: socle. the rectangular slab or block that forms the lowest part of the base of a column, statue, pedestal, or pier

  2. Also called: plinth course. the lowest part of the wall of a building that appears above ground level, esp one that is formed of a course of stone or brick

  3. a flat block on either side of a doorframe, where the architrave meets the skirting

  4. a flat base on which a structure or piece of equipment is placed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of plinth

1555–65; earlier plinthus < Latin < Greek plínthos plinth, squared stone, brick, tile


Explanation

If a building has columns, you can call the platform or base on which a column rests a plinth. The plinth typically lies between the column and the ground. In architecture, a plinth is one of the basic building elements. While it's most common for a plinth to support a pillar or column, it can also be used as a base or slab underneath a statue, a bust, or a decorative vase, and in engineering a plinth is the support for a dam. The word comes from the Greek root plinthos, "brick" or "squared stone."

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Vocabulary lists containing plinth

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The statue was dismantled and removed from its long-time plinth at the University of Hong Kong in late 2021, and other local universities followed suit with similar objects.

From Barron's ● Sep. 11, 2026

The council eventually gave up after an attempt to raise the height of the statue's plinth was defeated.

From BBC ● Jul. 3, 2026

An equestrian statue of Grant sits atop a tall plinth, flanked by two bronze figure groups.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 2, 2026

At the center, resting on a plinth in front of a shallow niche and beneath a graceful valance of laurel, is French’s striking bronze portrait bust of Hunt.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 8, 2026

At a place where six alleys came together, Dany passed an empty marble plinth.

From "A Clash of Kings" by George R.R. Martin

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