precedence

[pres-i-duhns, pri-seed-ns]

noun

1. act or fact of preceding. preceding.

2. the right to precede in order, rank, or importance; priority.

3. the fact of preceding preceding in time; antedating.

4. the right to precede others in ceremonies or social formalities.

5. the order to be observed in ceremonies by persons of different ranks, as by diplomatic protocol.

precedence

/ ˈprɛsɪdəns /

noun

1. the act of preceding or the condition of being precedent

2. the ceremonial order or priority to be observed by persons of different stations on formal occasions

   the officers are seated according to precedence

3. a right to preferential treatment

   I take precedence over you

Word History and Origins

Origin of precedence¹

First recorded in 1475–85; preced(ent) + -ence

Example Sentences

Constitution dictates that federal law takes precedence over state law, leading some legal experts to question whether California could enforce legislation aimed at federal immigration officials.

From Los Angeles Times

Constitution dictates that federal law takes precedence over state law.

From Los Angeles Times

Although he was interested, Sterling's desire to remain close to his family took precedence.

From BBC

He’s more interested in spontaneity than continuity, and artistry takes precedence over cohesion.

From Los Angeles Times

Lyon, who also qualified for next season's Europa League, take precedence over Palace because of their higher league position.

From BBC