Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

pretext

American  
[pree-tekst] / ˈpri tɛkst /

noun

  1. something that is put forward to conceal a true purpose or object; an ostensible reason; excuse.

    The leaders used the insults as a pretext to declare war.

  2. the misleading appearance or behavior assumed with this intention.

    His many lavish compliments were a pretext for subtle mockery.

    Synonyms:
    evasion, subterfuge

pretext British  
/ ˈpriːtɛkst /

noun

  1. a fictitious reason given in order to conceal the real one

  2. a specious excuse; pretence

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of pretext

1505–15; < Latin praetextum pretext, ornament, noun use of neuter past participle of praetexere to pretend, literally, to weave in front, hence, adorn. See pre-, texture

Explanation

Pretext is a false reason given for doing something. If you catch your mother going through your drawers, and she says she was just tidying up, cleaning was her pretext for snooping. Sometimes a government will try to take away its citizens' rights under the pretext of national security. Though pretext sounds like text that comes before other text, the text you see in it is actually more closely related to the word textile, meaning fabric. Its Latin root meant pretty much "to pull the wool over someone's eyes."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pretext

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Pretext is not for the faint of heart.

From Slate • Mar. 13, 2017

In The Light at the Center: Context and Pretext of Modern Mysticism, Bharati unscrews the inscrutable with the precision tools of language, philosophy and behavioral science.

From Time Magazine Archive

Convenient Pretext Might such a demonstration have worked?

From Time Magazine Archive

Cause and Pretext, distinction between, to be observed by historians, iii.

From Curiosities of Literature, Vol. 3 by Disraeli, Isaac

Pretext so kind My wakeful terrors could not blind.

From Lady of the Lake by Moody, William Vaughn