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recline

American  
[ri-klahyn] / rɪˈklaɪn /

verb (used without object)

reclines, present (3rd person singular) reclined, past participle, past reclining present participle
  1. to lean or lie back; rest in a recumbent position.


verb (used with object)

reclines, present (3rd person singular) reclined, past participle, past reclining present participle
  1. to cause to lean back on something; place in a recumbent position.

recline British  
/ rɪˈklaɪn, ˌrɛklɪˈneɪʃən /

verb

  1. to rest or cause to rest in a leaning position

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of recline

1375–1425; late Middle English reclinen < Latin reclīnāre, equivalent to re- re- + clīnāre to lean 1

Explanation

When you recline, you lounge or lean back. It isn't safe to recline while you're driving a car. However, it's perfectly safe to recline on your couch while you watch TV. When you lie back in your hammock, you recline, and when you tilt your airplane seat into the lap of the person sitting behind you, you recline it. You might even have a special chair that reclines when you lean back in it, magically providing you with a footrest — it's called a recliner. Recline, from the Latin reclinare, "to bend back," shares a Proto-Indo-European root with lean.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing recline

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Recline on a daybed with an old book, and forget which decade it is.

From The Guardian • Jul. 5, 2015

The Recline and Fall of Western Civilization Tilting your seat back on an airplane is pure evil.

From Slate • Feb. 19, 2013

Thou shall with thy Videhan spouse Recline upon the mountain's brows; Be mine the toil, be mine to keep Watch o'er thee waking or asleep.”

From The Rámáyan of Válmíki, translated into English verse by Griffith, Ralph T. H. (Ralph Thomas Hotchkin)

To Switzerland's recuperative air, To sip condensed milk in a private chalet Or pluck the lissom chamois from his lair, Or on the summit of a neutral Alp Recline your crownless scalp?

From Punch, or the London Charivari, Volume 152, June 20, 1917 by Seaman, Owen, Sir

Much better could I at my palace door Recline and hear the distant cannons roar.

From The Poems of Philip Freneau, Volume II (of III) by Freneau, Philip

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