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recreant

American  
[rek-ree-uhnt] / ˈrɛk ri ənt /

adjective

  1. cowardly or craven.

    Synonyms:
    yellow, base, pusillanimous, dastardly
    Antonyms:
    brave
  2. unfaithful, disloyal, or traitorous.

    Synonyms:
    apostate, untrue, faithless
    Antonyms:
    loyal

noun

  1. a coward.

    Synonyms:
    dastard
    Antonyms:
    hero
  2. an apostate, traitor, or renegade.

recreant British  
/ ˈrɛkrɪənt /

adjective

  1. cowardly; faint-hearted

  2. disloyal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a disloyal or cowardly person

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of recreant

1300–50; Middle English < Old French, adj. and noun use of present participle of recreire to yield in a contest, equivalent to re- re- + creire < Latin crēdere to believe

Explanation

A recreant is a heavy-duty coward. If your friend shoves you in front of him when a growling dog approaches, you'd quickly recognize him for the recreant that he is. And in the future you’d choose your friends more carefully. An extreme recreant would be the soldier who goes over to the enemy if it looks like they might win. Definitely not the kind of person you'd want in your platoon. Recreant (RE-cree-unt) comes from the Latin re-, meaning to "reverse" something, and credere, "entrust." The word miscreant is nearly synonymous, although a miscreant is not so much a coward, but just an all-around bad sort.

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Vocabulary lists containing recreant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

How our madness oft would prove Recreant to the law of love: Wrongs that men from men endure Doing Thee to death once more!

From The Visions of England Lyrics on leading men and events in English History by Morley, Henry

And the Lord said to me, Recreant Israel hath justified herself more than treacherous Judah.

From Jeremiah : Being The Baird Lecture for 1922 by Smith, George Adam, Sir

"Recreant knight! will you shrink from following where your lady leads?"

From David Elginbrod by MacDonald, George

Recreant, defeated, but still refusing aid, she had gone back to her land of flowers.

From The Girl at the Halfway House A Story of the Plains by Hough, Emerson

"Recreant," cried the khan, "you have forsaken the great goddess yourself, and you would now draw away her priestess."

From Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. 3, No. 15, August, 1851 by Various