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  • republican
    republican
    adjective
    of, relating to, or of the nature of a republic.
  • Republican
    Republican
    adjective
    of, belonging to, or relating to a Republican Party
Synonyms

republican

American  
[ri-puhb-li-kuhn] / rɪˈpʌb lɪ kən /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or of the nature of a republic.

  2. favoring a republic.

  3. fitting or appropriate for the citizen of a republic.

    a very republican notion.

  4. (initial capital letter) of or relating to the Republican Party.


noun

  • republicans
    plural
  1. a person who favors a republican form of government.

  2. (initial capital letter) a member of the Republican Party.

republican 1 British  
/ rɪˈpʌblɪkən /

adjective

  1. of, resembling, or relating to a republic

  2. supporting or advocating a republic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a supporter or advocate of a republic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Republican 2 British  
/ rɪˈpʌblɪkən /

adjective

  1. of, belonging to, or relating to a Republican Party

  2. of, belonging to, or relating to the Irish Republican Army

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a member or supporter of a Republican Party

  2. a member or supporter of the Irish Republican Army

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Republican Cultural  
  1. A member of the Republican party.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of republican

First recorded in 1685–95, republican is from the French word républicain, Middle French. See republic, -an

Explanation

The adjective republican describes a government made up of representatives who are elected by the citizens. If you live in the United States, you’re part of a republican system of government. In a republican government, citizens have a lot of power — their vote determines who is running the government. The word republican has a noun and an adjective form. The noun is for a person who supports that style of government, and the adjective describes something with those characteristics. But if you see republican with a capital letter “r” — Republican — then that refers to a member of the Republican Party.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing republican

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Mark Joseph Stern: This idea of republican virtue, lowercase r, civic virtue, the Framers were obsessed with it.

From Slate Aug. 17, 2026

He rejoiced that “slavery has reached the limits of expansion” and that “the fate of the experiment of republican government” was no longer in danger.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 31, 2026

The vehicle was stopped during an operation targeting dissident republican activities on Wednesday but further details are just emerging.

From BBC Jul. 24, 2026

And as Wood explains in his great book, “The Radicalism of the American Revolution,” these ideas would spread and unleash the republican spirit of free men and women who built America.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 2, 2026

By resigning voluntarily, he was declaring that his deepest allegiances, like those of his critics, were thoroughly republican.

From "Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation" by Joseph J. Ellis

Teirab, a former Marine and a Harvard Law graduate who’d run unsuccessfully for Congress as a Republican, responded with a blunt reality check.

From Salon Aug. 15, 2026

At 6 feet 3 and 236 pounds, Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump is, like more than two-thirds of Americans, overweight.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 14, 2026

During a recent Senate Finance Committee hearing, Sen. Elizabeth Warren, a Massachusetts Democrat, said she and Sen. Bernie Moreno, an Ohio Republican, were calling on Congress to “scrap the cap” on payroll taxes.

From MarketWatch Aug. 14, 2026

Hoekstra, a relentless defender of President Donald Trump and a former Republican congressman from Michigan, has had a volatile tenure since arriving in Ottawa in April 2025.

From Barron's Aug. 13, 2026

The Republican leadership assigned him to the Military Affairs Committee.

From "Ambushed!" by Gail Jarrow

The term "dissident republicans" describes a range of individuals who do not accept the Good Friday Agreement - the 1998 peace deal which ended the worst of the Troubles in Northern Ireland.

From BBC Apr. 1, 2026

That leaves many Irish republicans in an unexpected position.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 13, 2026

And finding an elected President who could unite Scotland England Wales and Northern Ireland would, I suspect, be a good deal harder than some republicans think.

From BBC Nov. 30, 2025

Militant Irish republicans had been paying close attention to Carson’s tactics — which anticipated Mao Zedong’s maxim about the source of political power — and would eagerly emulate his example in the years ahead.

From Salon Oct. 19, 2024

The agents proposed it, but Brantzen refused, to the great satisfaction of the principal republicans.

From The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution Volume 7. by Various

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